Platanthera bifolia subsp. bifolia

Platanthera bifolia subsp. bifolia

Synonymy

Source: 2010: World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (2010), copyright © The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Platanthera bifolia (L.) Rich. subsp. bifolia
    • =Orchis paucifolia Gaterau, Descr. Pl. Montauban: 154. 1789
    • =Orchis alba Lam., Fl. Franç., ed. 2, 3: 502. 1795
    • =Orchis bifolia var. major Besser, Prim. Fl. Galiciae Austriac. 1: 43. 1809
    • ≡Platanthera major (Besser) Linding. in Gartenflora 77: 69. 1928
    • =Orchis bifolia var. brachyglossa Wallr., Sched. Crit.: 486. 1822
    • ≡Platanthera brachyglossa (Wallr.) Rchb., Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 9: 19. 1831
    • ≡Platanthera solstitialis var. brachyglossa (Wallr.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 696. 1882
    • ≡Platanthera bifolia f. brachyglossa (Wallr.) Soó in Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 23: 101. 1928
    • =Orchis ochroleuca Ten., Fl. Neapol. Prodr. App. 5: 45. 1826
    • =Orchis bifolia var. trifolia Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 5: 424. 1829
    • ≡Platanthera bifolia [unranked] trifolia (Gaudin) Soó in Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 23: 102. 1928
    • =Gymnadenia bifolia var. tenuiflora G. Mey., Chloris Han.: 540. 1836
    • ≡Platanthera bifolia var. tenuiflora (G. Mey.) Thell. in Schinz & Keller, Fl. Schweiz, ed. 2: 74. 1914
    • =Habenaria fornicata Bab. in Trans. Linn. Soc. London 17: 463. 1836
    • =Orchis bifolia var. latissima Tinant, Fl. Luxemb.: 436. 1836
    • =Orchis bifolia var. trifoliata Tinant, Fl. Luxemb.: 436. 1836
    • =Orchis bifolia var. virens Tinant, Fl. Luxemb.: 436. 1836
    • =Conopsidium platantherum Wallr. in Linnaea 14: 147. 1840
    • ≡Orchis platanthera (Wallr.) E. H. L. Krause in Sturm, Deutschl. Fl., ed. 2, 4: 53. 1905
    • =Conopsidium stenantherum Wallr. in Linnaea 14: 147. 1840
    • ≡Orchis stenanthera (Wallr.) E. H. L. Krause in Sturm, Deutschl. Fl., ed. 2, 4: 52. 1905
    • =Platanthera solstitialis Boenn. ex Drejer in Naturhist. Tidsskr. 4: 46. 1842
    • =Platanthera solstitialis var. densiflora Drejer in Naturhist. Tidsskr. 4: 46. 1842
    • ≡Platanthera bifolia f. densiflora (Drejer) Soó in Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 23: 102. 1928
    • =Platanthera solstitialis var. latiflora Drejer in Naturhist. Tidsskr. 4: 46. 1842
    • ≡Platanthera bifolia var. latiflora (Drejer) E. G. Camus in J. Bot. (Morot) 6: 473. 1892
    • ≡Platanthera bifolia f. latiflora (Drejer) Asch. & Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 3: 831. 1907
    • ≡Platanthera bifolia subsp. latiflora (Drejer) Løjtnant in Feddes Repert. 89: 14. 1978
    • =Platanthera solstitialis var. patula Drejer in Naturhist. Tidsskr. 4: 46. 1842
    • =Platanthera wankelii Rchb., Fl. Saxon.: 89. 1842
    • ≡Platanthera chlorantha var. wankelii (Rchb.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 695. 1882
    • =Platanthera bifolia var. conferta Peterm., Anal. Pfl.-Schlüss.: 443. 1846
    • =Platanthera bifolia var. laxa Peterm., Anal. Pfl.-Schlüss.: 443. 1846
    • =Platanthera bifolia var. quadrifolia Peterm., Anal. Pfl.-Schlüss.: 442. 1846
    • ≡Platanthera bifolia [unranked] quadrifolia (Peterm.) Soó in Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 23: 103. 1928
    • =Platanthera pervia Peterm., Anal. Pfl.-Schlüss.: 591. 1846
    • ≡Platanthera bifolia var. pervia (Peterm.) Asch. & Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 3: 829. 1907
    • ≡Platanthera bifolia f. pervia (Peterm.) Soó in Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 23: 101. 1928
    • ≡Platanthera solstitialis var. pervia (Peterm.) Rchb. f. in Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 13-14: 121. 1851
    • =Platanthera virescens K. Koch in Linnaea 22: 288. 1849
    • =Platanthera bifolia var. obtusifolia Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 646. 1866
    • =Platanthera schuriana Fuss in Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 19: 206. 1868
    • =Platanthera carducciana Goiran in Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 15: 332. 1883
    • ≡Platanthera bifolia var. carducciana (Goiran) Hallier & Wohlf. in Koch, Syn. Deut. Schweiz. Fl., ed. 3: 2443. 1905
    • =Platanthera bifolia var. subalpina Brügger in Jahresber. Naturf. Ges. Graubündens 29: 165. 1884
    • ≡Platanthera solstitialis var. subalpina (Brügger) M. Schulze, Orch. Deutschl.: 49. 1893
    • ≡Platanthera bifolia f. subalpina (Brügger) Soó in Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 23: 102. 1928
    • =Habenaria chloroleuca Ridl. in J. Bot. 23: 219. 1885
    • ≡Habenaria virescens Druce in Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1907: 244. 1907, nom. illeg.
    • =Platanthera subalpina Brügger in Jahresber. Naturf. Ges. Graubündens 29: 120. 1886 ["1994-1885"]
    • =Platanthera bifolia f. nudicaulis Beck, Fl. Nieder-Österreich: 211. 1890
    • =Platanthera solstitialis var. trifoliata Thielens in Schulze, Orch. Deutschl.: 49. 1894
    • ≡Platanthera bifolia f. trifoliata (Thielens) Paucă & Nyár. in Savulescu, Fl. Republ. Socialist. Roman. 12: 728. 1972
    • =Platanthera viricimaculata Kraenzl., Orchid. Gen. Sp. 1: 618. 1899
    • =Platanthera bifolia f. bracteata Cortesi in Ann. Bot. (Rome) 2: 477. 1904
    • =Platanthera montana var. lancifolia Rohlena in Magyar Bot. Lapok 3: 321. 1905 ["1904"]
    • ≡Platanthera lancifolia (Rohlena) A. W. Hill, Index Kew., Suppl. 6: 159. 1926
    • =Platanthera bifolia f. angustifolia Potonié in Zapałowicz, Consp. Fl. Gallic. Crit. 2: 220. 1906
    • =Platanthera bifolia f. humilior Zapał., Consp. Fl. Gallic. Crit. 2: 220. 1906
    • =Platanthera bifolia f. major Zapał., Consp. Fl. Gallic. Crit. 2: 220. 1906
    • =Platanthera bifolia var. microglossa Zapał., Consp. Fl. Gallic. Crit. 1: 221. 1906
    • =Platanthera bifolia var. simonkaiana Soó in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 34. 1927
    • =Platanthera bifolia f. grandiflora Hartm. ex Soó in Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 23: 101. 1928
    • =Platanthera bifolia subsp. graciliflora Bisse in Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 67: 189. 1963
    • =Platanthera bifolia subsp. atropatanica B. Baumann & al. in J. Eur. Orchideen 35: 184. 2003
    • ≡Platanthera bifolia var. atropatanica (B. Baumann & al.) P. Delforge in Naturalistes Belges 85: 252. 2004
    • =Platanthera satyrioides Rchb. f. in Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 13-14: 131. 1851

    Content

    Distribution

    Ag Al Au Be Bl Br Bt Bu By Cm Co Cy Cz Da Fa Fe Ga Ge Gr Hb He Ho Hs Hu It Ju LS Lu No Po Rf(C CS E N NW S) Rm Sa Si Su Tcs Tn Tu(A E) Uk 

    Euro+Med: Albania nativeA; Algeria nativeA; Austria, with Liechtenstein nativeA; Baleares nativeA; Baltic states, with Kaliningrad region nativeA; Belarus nativeA; Belgium, with Luxembourg nativeA; Bulgaria nativeA; Corsica nativeA; Crimea nativeA; Cyprus nativeA; Denmark nativeA; Faroe islands nativeA; Finland nativeA; Former Czechoslovakia nativeA; Former Yugoslavia nativeA; France, with Channel is. and Monaco nativeA; Germany nativeA; Great Britain nativeA; Greece nativeA; Hungary nativeA; Ireland, with N Ireland nativeA; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City nativeA; Lebanon-Syria nativeA; Netherlands nativeA; Norway nativeA; Poland nativeA; Portugal nativeA; Romania nativeA; Russia (C European Russia nativeA, E European Russia nativeA, N European Russia nativeA, NW European Russia nativeA, North Caucasus nativeA, S European Russia nativeA); Sardinia nativeA; Sicily, with Malta nativeA; South Caucasus nativeA; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra nativeA; Sweden nativeA; Switzerland nativeA; Tunisia nativeA; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part nativeA, Turkey-in-Europe nativeA); Ukraine nativeA

    Common Names

    Finnish (Finland): etelänvalkolehdokkiB, pohjanvalkolehdokkiC; Swedish (Sweden & Finland): skogsnattviolC, ängsnattviolB

    Bibliography

    A. Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
    B. Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS (as Platanthera bifolia (L.) Rich. subsp. bifolia)
    C. Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS (as Platanthera bifolia subsp. latiflora (Drejer) Løjtnant)