Reichardia picroides

Reichardia picroides

Synonymy

Source: Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Reichardia picroides (L.) Roth, Bot. Abh. Beobacht.: 35. 1787
  • ≡Scorzonera picroides L., Sp. Pl.: 792. 1753
  • ≡Reichardia integrifolia Moench, Methodus: 546. 1794, nom. illeg.
  • ≡Picridium vulgare Desf., Fl. Atlant. 2: 221. 1799, nom. illeg.
  • ≡Picridium maritimum Rchb. f., Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 19: 26. 1858, nom. illeg.
  • ≡Picridium picroides (L.) H. Karst., Deut. Fl.: 1145. 1883
  • =Picridium crassifolium Willk. in Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 5: 862. 1847
  • =Picridium prenanthoides B. D. Jacks., Index Kew. 2: 521. 1894

Content

Distribution

● AE(G T) Ag Al ?Az BH Bl(I M N) Bu Cg Co Cr Ct Cy ?Eg Ga(F M) Gr Hs(G S) -Ir It Le Li Lu Ma Mk Sa Si(S) Sl ?Sn Sy Tn Tu(A E) 

Euro+Med endemic: Albania nativeA,B,C,D,E,F; Algeria nativeG,H; Azores native: presence questionableI; Baleares nativeD,J (Ibiza nativeK,L,M, Mallorca nativeK,L,M, Menorca nativeK,L,M); Bosnia-Herzegovina nativeC,N; Bulgaria nativeC,D,O,P,Q; Corsica nativeAA,D,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z; Crete, with Karpathos nativeAB,AC,AD,AE,AF,C,D; Croatia nativeAG,AH,AI,AJ,C; Cyprus nativeAK,AL,AM,AN,AO; East Aegean islands (Greek East Aegean islands nativeAC,AJ,AP, Turkish East Aegean islands nativeAJ,AQ); Egypt native: presence questionableAR,G; Former Yugoslavia nativeD; France, with Channel is. and Monaco (France nativeAA,D,K,R,U,V,Y, Monaco nativeAS); Greece nativeAB,AC,AE,AF,AT,AU,C,D; Israel/Palestine native: reported in errorAV; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City nativeAG,AW,AX,AY,AZ,BA,D; Lebanon nativeAB,BB,BC; Libya nativeBD,BE,BF,G; Montenegro nativeBG,BH,C; Morocco nativeBI,BJ,BK,G; North Macedonia nativeBL,C; Portugal nativeBM,BN,BO,BP,D; Sardinia nativeAG,AW,AY,BQ,D; Sicily, with Malta nativeD (Sicily nativeAG,AW,AY,BR); Sinai native: presence questionableAR,BS; Slovenia nativeBT,BU,BV; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra nativeD (Gibraltar nativeBW,BX, Spain nativeBM,BX,BY,BZ,CA,CB,CC,CD,K,L); Syria nativeBB,BC; Tunisia nativeCE,G; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part nativeAJ,AP,CF, Turkey-in-Europe nativeAB,AP,AQ,CG,D)

Common Names

Albanian (Albania): Reikardie si cifurCH; Arabic (Lebanon): رَيْخَرْدْيَة مُرَّيْرِيَّةCI; Arabic (Syria): رَيْخَرْدْيَة مُرَّيْرِيَّةCJ; Bulgarian (Bulgaria): Горчивчева рейхардияCK; Catalan; Valencian (Spain): cosconiaCL, cosconillaCL, cosconilla/cosconillesCL, cosconillesCL, cuscuniesCL, escanyavellesCL, llicsoniaCL; Corsican (Corse): LattarellaCM; French (Corse): CoustelineCM, Reichardie faux picrisCM; French (France): CoustelineCN, ReichardieCN; Italian (Italy): CaccialebbraCO, CaccialepreCO, Grattalingua comuneCO, LatticinoCO, LatticrepoloCO, PaparrastelloCO; Majorcan (Mallorca): casconíaCL, cosconiaCL, cosconillaCL, cuscuniasCL; Majorcan (Menorca): panconiaCL; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): cosconillaCL, cosconilloCL, lechuguilla dulceCL, lechuguinoCL; Swedish (Sweden): BittersallatCP

Bibliography

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BH. Rohlena, J. 1942: Conspectus florae montenegrinae. – Preslia. Věstník (Časopis) československé botanické společnosti 20-21: 1-506
BI. Jahandiez, É. & Maire, R. C. J. E. 1934: Catalogue des plantes du Maroc 3. – Alger (as Reichardia picroides subsp. picroides)
BJ. Nègre, R. 1962: Petite flore des régions arides du Maroc occidental 2. – Paris
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BL. Vandas, K. 1909: Reliquiae Formánekianae. – Brno (as Picridium vulgare Desf.)
BM. Castroviejo, S. 2017: Flora Iberica 16(2). – Madrid
BN. Coutinho, A. X. P. 1939: A flora de Portugal, ed. 2. – Lisboa (as Reichardia picroides var. maritima)
BO. Franco & J. do Amaral 1984: Nova flora de Portugal (continente e Açores) 2. – Lisboa
BP. Sampaio, G. 1947: Flora portuguesa, ed. 2. – Porto (as Reichardia picroides var. maritima)
BQ. Arrigoni, P. V. 2015: Flora dell'isola di Sardegna 5. – Sassari: Carlo Delfino
BR. Giardina, G., Raimondo, F. M. & Spadaro, V. 2007: A catalogue of plants growing in Sicily. – Bocconea 20
BS. Fragman-Sapir, O., Plitmann, U., Heller, D., Shmida, A. & al. 1999: Checklist and ecological data-base of the flora of Israel and its surroundings including Israel, Jordan, the Palestinian Autonomy, Golan Heights, Mt Hermon and Sinai. – Jerusalem: Dep. of Evolution, Systematics and Ecology, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem
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BW. Linares, L. 1993: Checklist of the Gibraltar flora. – Alectoris 8: 30-48
BX. Willkomm, M. & Lange, J. 1865–1870: Prodromus florae hispanicae 2. – Stuttgart (as Picridium vulgare Desf.)
BY. Aizpuru, I., Aseginolaza, C., Uribe-Echebarría, P. M., Urrutia, P. & Zorrakin, I. 1999: Clave ilustrada de la flora del País Vasco y territorios limitrofes. – Vitoria-Gasteiz
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CB. Willkomm, M. & Lange, J. 1865–1870: Prodromus florae hispanicae 2. – Stuttgart (as Picridium vulgare var. crassifolium)
CC. Willkomm, M. 1893: Supplementum prodromi florae hispanicae 2. – Stuttgart (as Picridium vulgare Desf.)
CD. Willkomm, M. 1893: Supplementum prodromi florae hispanicae 2. – Stuttgart (as Picridium prenanthoides B. D. Jacks.)
CE. Pottier-Alapetite, G. 1981: Flore de la Tunisie 2. – Tunis (as Reichardia picroides subsp. picroides)
CF. Güner, A. 2012: Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi. – Istanbul
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CH. Vangjeli, J. (ed.) 2000: Flore de l'Albanie 4 (as Reichardia picroides (L.) Roth)
CI. Nehmé, M. 2000: Dictionnaire Etymologique de la Flore du Liban (as Reichardia picroides (L.) Roth)
CJ. Nehmé, M. 2008: Etymological Dictionary of Syrian Flora (as Reichardia picroides (L.) Roth)
CK. Andreev, N. , Ančev, M. , Kožuharov, S. I. , Markova, M. , Peev, D. & Petrova, A. 1992: Opredelitel na visšite rastenija v Bălgarija. – Sofija: Nauka i izkustvo (as Reichardia picroides (L.) Roth)
CL. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/ (as Reichardia picroides (L.) Roth)
CM. Gamisans, J. 2007: Flora Corsica (as Reichardia picroides (L.) Roth)
CN. 2006: Tela Botanica, Le réseau de la botanique francophone – http://www.tela-botanica.org/ (as Reichardia picroides (L.) Roth)
CO. Pignatti, S. 1982: Flora d'Italia 3. – Bologna (as Reichardia picroides (L.) Roth)
CP. Karlsson, T. & Thomas: Checklista över Nordens kärlväxter – http://linnaeus.nrm.se/flora/chk/chk3.htm (as Reichardia picroides (L.) Roth)