Echium italicum

Echium italicum

Synonymy

Source: Valdés, B. & Raab-Straube, E. von (2011+): Boraginaceae. – In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Echium italicum L., Sp. Pl.: 139. 1753
    • =Echium altissimum Jacq., Fl. Austriac. 5: 35. 1778
    • ≡Echium italicum subsp. altissimum (Jacq.) Arcang., Comp. Fl. Ital.: 485. 1882

    Content

    Distribution

    AE Al Ar dAu(A) Bl(I M N) Bu Cg Cm Co Cr Ct Cy Eg Ga Gg Gr Hs(S) Hu It Jo LS Li Mo Rf(C) Rm Sa Si(M S) Sk Sl Sr Tu(A E) Uk [He] 

    Euro+Med not endemicA: Albania native ‒ nativeB,C,D,E; Armenia native ‒ nativeF; Austria, with Liechtenstein (Austria native: doubtfully native ‒ native: doubtfully nativeG); Baleares native ‒ nativeD,E,H,I (Ibiza native ‒ nativeJ, Mallorca native ‒ nativeK, Menorca native ‒ nativeJ); Bulgaria native ‒ nativeD,E,L,M; Corsica native ‒ nativeD,E; Crete, with Karpathos native ‒ nativeD,E; Crimea native ‒ nativeD,E; Croatia native ‒ nativeN,O; Cyprus nativeD; East Aegean islands nativeD; Egypt nativeD; Former Yugoslavia native ‒ nativeD,E; France, with Channel is. and Monaco native ‒ nativeD,E; Georgia native ‒ nativeK; Greece native ‒ nativeD,E; Hungary native ‒ nativeE,P,Q; Israel/Palestine-Jordan native: reported in errorD; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City native ‒ nativeD,E; Jordan nativeR; Lebanon-Syria nativeD; Libya native ‒ nativeD; Moldova native ‒ nativeK; Montenegro nativeS; Romania native ‒ nativeE,T; Russia (C European Russia native ‒ nativeK); Sardinia native ‒ nativeD,E; Serbia, with Kosovo native ‒ nativeU; Sicily, with Malta (Malta native ‒ nativeD, Sicily native ‒ nativeD); Slovakia native ‒ nativeV,W,X,Y; Slovenia native ‒ nativeZ; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra native ‒ nativeD,E (Spain native ‒ nativeH); Switzerland introduced ‒ introducedAA; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part native ‒ nativeAB,D, Turkey-in-Europe nativeD,E); Ukraine nativeAC; Ukraine, with Crimea native ‒ nativeK

    Common Names

    Catalan; Valencian (Spain): bolengaAD, herba de la vibraAD, herba de la víboraAD, viperinaAD; Majorcan (Mallorca): bolengaAD; Portuguese (Portugal): herva vibora de ItaliaAD, llengua bovinaAD; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): lengua arábigaAD, lengua de buey salvajeAD, viboreraAD, viborera italianaAD; Valencian (Spain): coralAD

    Bibliography

    A. Davis, P. H. 1978: Flora of Turkey 6
    B. Barina, Z. 2017: Distribution atlas of vascular plants in Albania. – Budapest: Hungarian Natural History Museum
    C. Demiri, M. 1983: Flora ekskursioniste e shqipërisë. – Tiranë: Shtëpia Botuese e Librit Shkollor
    D. Greuter, W., Burdet, H. M. & Long, G. 1984: Med-Checklist 1. – Genève & Berlin
    E. Tutin, T. G., Heywood, V. H., Burges, N. A., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A. 1964–1980: Flora europaea 1-5. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    F. Takhtajan, A. L. 1980: Flora Armenii 7. – Erevan: Armenian Academy of Sciences
    G. Adler, W., Oswald, K. & Fischer, R. 1994: Exkursionsflora von Österreich. – Stuttgart & Wien
    H. Bolòs, O. de, Vigo Bonada, J., Masalles, R. M. & Ninot, J. M. 1990: Flora manual dels països catalans. – Barcelona
    I. Duvigneaud, J. 1979: Catalogue provisoire de la flore des Baléares [ed. 2]. – Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Médit. 17, Suppl: 1-43
    J. Valdés, B. 2011: Flora Iberica 11
    K. 2003: Personal Communication (B.Valdés)
    L. Andreev, N. , Ančev, M. , Kožuharov, S. I. , Markova, M. , Peev, D. & Petrova, A. 1992: Opredelitel na visšite rastenija v Bălgarija. – Sofija: Nauka i izkustvo
    M. Jordanov, D. 1989: Flora na Narodna Republika Bălgarija 9. – Sofija
    N. Nikolić, T. 2000: Flora Croatica. Index florae Croaticae, 3. – Natura Croatica 9, Suppl. 1
    O. Nikolić, T. 2020: Flora Croatica. Vaskularna flora Republike Hrvatske 2. – Zagreb
    P. Horváth, F., Dobolyi, Z. K., Morschhauser, T, Lőkös, L., Karas, L. & Szerdahelyi, T. 1995: Flóra adatbázis 1.2. Taxon-lista és attribútum allomány. – Vácrátót
    Q. Simon, T. 1992: A magyarországi edényes flóra határozója. Harasztok - virágos növények. – Budapest
    R. Taifour, H. & El-Oqlah, A. A. 2017: The plants of Jordan. An annotated checklist. – Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens
    S. Rohlena, J. 1942: Conspectus florae montenegrinae. – Preslia. Věstník (Časopis) československé botanické společnosti 20-21: 1-506
    T. Ciocârlan, V. 1990: Flora ilustrata a României 2. – Bucureşti: Editura Ceres
    U. Josifović, M. 1974: Flora SR Srbije = Flore de la Republique Socialiste de Serbie 6. – Beograd: Acadeie Serbe des sciences et des arts
    V. Dostál, J. 1989: Nová kvetena CSSR 2. – Praha
    W. Futák, J. 1995: Flóra Slovenska V
    X. Kubát, K. 1992: Velky klúc na urcovanie vyssích rastlín II
    Y. Marhold, K. & Hindák, F. 1998: Zoznam nižších a vyšších rastlín Slovenska. – Bratislava
    Z. Martinčič, A. 1999: Mala flora Slovenije, ed. 3. – Ljubljana
    AA. Aeschimann, D. & Burdet, H. M. 1994: Flore de la Suisse, ed. 2. – Neuchâtel
    AB. Güner, A. 2012: Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi. – Istanbul
    AC. Komarov, V. L. 1953: Fl. URSS 19
    AD. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/