Agrostemma githago

Agrostemma githago

Synonymy

Source: Marhold, K. (2011+): Caryophyllaceae. – In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Agrostemma githago L., Sp. Pl.: 435. 1753
  • Lychnis githago (L.) Scop., Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 1: 310. 1772
  • =Agrostemma nicaeense Roth, Bot. Abh. Beobacht.: 29. 1787
  • =Githago segetum Link, Diss. Bot.: 62. 1795
  • =Agrostemma linicola Terechov in Trudy Prikl. Bot. 25: (4) 283. 1931
  • Agrostemma githago var. linicola (Terechov) K. Hammer

Distribution

AE(G) Ag Al Ar Au(A) Be(B †L) Bl(M) Br Bu Cg Cm Co Cr Ct Da Es Ga(F) Gr Hb(E) He Ho Hs(A S) Hu Ir It Jo La Li Lt Lu Ma Mk Mo No Rm Sa Si(M S) Sl Sr Su Sy Tn Tu(A E) Uk [Ca(C) ?Fa aFe Ge aIs Po] 

Euro+Med not endemicA,B,C: Albania nativeD,E,F,G; Algeria nativeE; Armenia nativeH; Austria, with Liechtenstein nativeF (Austria nativeI); Baleares nativeE,F (Mallorca nativeJ,K,L); Belgium, with Luxembourg nativeF (Belgium nativeM, Luxembourg native: formerly nativeN); Bulgaria nativeE,F,O; Canary islands (Gran Canaria introducedP,Q); Corsica nativeA,E,F; Crete, with Karpathos nativeE,F; Crimea nativeE,F,R; Croatia nativeS,T; Denmark nativeF; East Aegean islands nativeE (Greek East Aegean islands nativenativeC); Estonia nativeU; Faroe islands introduced: presence questionable; Finland casual; Former Yugoslavia nativeE,F; France, with Channel is. and Monaco (France nativeE,F); Germany introducedF,V,W,X; Great Britain nativeF; Greece nativenativeC,E,F; Hungary nativeF,Y; Iceland casualcasualAA,Z; Ireland, with N Ireland nativeF (Ireland nativeF); Israel/Palestine nativeAB,AC,AD,AE; Israel/Palestine-Jordan nativeE; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City nativeB,E,F; Jordan nativeAF; Latvia nativeU; Lebanon-Syria nativeE; Libya nativeE; Lithuania nativeU; Moldova nativeAG; Montenegro nativeAH; Morocco nativeAI,E; Netherlands nativeAJ,F; North Macedonia nativeAK; Norway nativeF; Poland introducedAL,F; Portugal nativeE,F,K; Romania nativeAM,F; Sardinia nativeB,E,F; Serbia, with Kosovo nativeAN; Sicily, with Malta nativeF (Malta nativeE, Sicily nativeB,E); Slovenia nativeAO; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra nativeE,F (Andorra nativeK, Spain nativeJ,K); Sweden nativenativeAP,AQ,F; Switzerland nativeAR,F; Syria nativeAC; Tunisia nativeE; Turkey nativeAS (Turkey, Asiatic part nativeE, Turkey-in-Europe nativeE,F); Ukraine nativeAT,AU; Ukraine, with Crimea nativeAT,AU

Common Names

Albanian (Albania): KukojaAV; Aragonese (Spain): hierba mala del trigoAW, hierba negreraAW, ierba negreraAW, negrillaAW, negrillonaAW, negrillónAW, neguillaAW, neguillónAW; Asturian; Bable; Leonese; Asturleonese (Spain): negrillaAW, nieldaAW; Azerbaijani (Azerbaijan): Гара чөрәкотуAX; Basque (Spain): abelcheaAW, albecheaAW, albetxeaAW, beltxataAW, gorgoraAW, gorgoresAW, gorgorikosAW, kabezónAW, klabelesAW, klabelinaAW, usagarriAW, usagarriaAW; Bulgarian (Bulgaria): КъклицаO; Catalan; Valencian (Mallorca): negreióAW; Catalan; Valencian (Spain): ballarumaAW, candelariaAW, clavell d'aseAW, clavell de blatAW, clavell de moroAW, clavell d´asaAW, clavell d´aseAW, clavell' d'aseAW, herba de la genetaAW, herba del gitAW, hierba ginetaAW, hierba githAW, negrellóAW, negrillaAW, negrillónAW, neguillaAW, neguilla comúnAW, neguilla de sembradosAW, neguilla espuriaAW, neguilla falsaAW, neguilla vulgarAW, neguillón comúnAW, niellaAW, niella de blatAW, niella dels blatsAW, niellesAW, nigela que nace entre las cebadas y trigosAW, zizaña de florAW; Corsican (Corse): vitaghjoneAY; Croatian (Croatia): poljski kukoljAZ; Czech (Czech Republic): koukol polníBA; Danish (Denmark): KlinteBB; Dutch; Flemish (Netherlands): BolderikBC; English (Great Britain): CorncockleBD; Estonian (Estonia): harilik äiakasU; Faroese (Faroer): akursklintinBB; Finnish (Finland): aurankukkaBB, isoaurankukkaBE; French (France): Couronne des blésBF, NielleBG, Nielle des blésBG, Nielle des champsBG, Oeillet des champsBG; French (Switzerland): Nielle des blésBH; Galician (Spain): algaramónBI, ballarumaBI, cabazasBI, clavell de blatBI, clavell d´aseBI, mourillónBI, murillónBI, negrellóBI, niellaBI, nigela-bastardaBI, nigela-dos-trigosBI, nixelaBI, nixela bastardaBI, nixela dos trigosBI; German (Germany): Korn-RadeBJ; German (Switzerland): KornradeBK; Greek, Modern (1453-) (Greece): Αγρόστεμμα το ΓίθαγονBL; Hebrew (Israel): אַגְרוֹסְטֵמַת הַשָּׂדוֹתBM; High Aragonese (Spain): negrillaBI, negrillonaBI, negrillónBI, yerba mala del trigoBI, yerba negreraBI; Icelandic (Iceland): AkurstjarnaZ, akurstjarnaBN; Italian (Sardegna): GioglioBO, GittaioneBO; Italian (Switzerland): Gittaione comuneBP; Latvian (Latvia): parastais kokālisBQ; Lithuanian (Lithuania): dirvinė raugėBQ; Majorcan (Mallorca): negreioBI, negreióBI, negrellóBI, negreyóBI, niellaBI; Norwegian (Norway): klinteBN; Polish (Poland): Kąkol polnyBR; Portuguese (Portugal): axenuzBI, ballarumaBI, clavell de blatBI, clavell d´aseBI, gith de PlinioBI, negrellóBI, niellaBI, nigelaBI, nigela dos trigosBI, nigela-bastardaBI, nigela-dos-trigosBI, nigella bastardaBI; Romanian (Moldova): НегинэBS; Russian (Russia): куколь посевнойBQ; Sardinian (Sardegna): Granu di pèbaruBO, NieddoneBO; Slovak (Slovakia): kúkol l'anovýBT, kúkol pol'nýBU; Slovenian (Slovenia): Navadni kokaljBV; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): aneguillaBI, candelariaBI, candilehoBI, clavel de asnoBI, clavel negroBI, claveles lanudosBI, clavelinaBI, clavelinas de chascoBI, clavellinaBI, coronaria purpúreaBI, esturbiónBI, guantes de reinaBI, hierba de gitBI, hierba ginetaBI, hierba gineta o de gitBI, hierba mala del trigoBI, murillónBI, negreyóBI, negriellaBI, negrillaBI, negrilloBI, negrillónBI, neguillaBI, neguilla de sembradosBI, neguilla espuriaBI, neguilla falsaBI, neguillónBI, neguillón cultivadoBI, neguillón de los trigosBI, niellaBI, ojo de CristoBI, rosa de GreciaBI, velludillosBI, zizaña de florBI; Swedish (Sweden & Finland): klättBW; Swedish (Sweden): klättBN; Turkish (Turkey): KaramukBX; Valencian (Spain): clavell d'aseBI, niellaBI, niella de blatBI, niella de blatsBI, niella dels blatsBI; Welsh (Wales): Bulwg yr ŶdBY

Bibliography

A. Burdet, H. M. 1993: Compléments au prodrome de la flore corse. Annexe 3 [Gamisans, J. & Jeanmonod, D.]. – Genève
B. Pignatti, S. 1982: Flora d'Italia 1
C. Strid, A. & Tan, K. 1997: Flora Hellenica 1. – Königstein
D. Barina, Z. 2017: Distribution atlas of vascular plants in Albania. – Budapest: Hungarian Natural History Museum
E. Greuter, W., Burdet, H. M. & Long, G. 1984: Med-Checklist 1. – Genève & Berlin
F. Tutin, T. G., Heywood, V. H., Burges, N. A., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A. 1964–1980: Flora europaea 1-5. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
G. Vangjeli, J. 2017: Flora Albanica. Atlas 1. – Schmitten-Obereifenberg: Koeltz
H. Takhtajan, A. L. 1956: Flora Armenii 2. – Erevan: Armenian Academy of Sciences
I. Adler, W., Oswald, K. & Fischer, R. 1994: Exkursionsflora von Österreich. – Stuttgart & Wien
J. Bolòs, O. de, Vigo Bonada, J., Masalles, R. M. & Ninot, J. M. 1990: Flora manual dels països catalans. – Barcelona
K. Castroviejo, S. 1990: Flora Iberica. Plantas vasculares de la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares. 2
L. Duvigneaud, J. 1979: Catalogue provisoire de la flore des Baléares [ed. 2]. – Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Médit. 17, Suppl: 1-43
M. Lambinon, J. & Verloove, F. 2012: Nouvelle Flore de la Belgique, du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg, du nord de la France et des régions voisines (Ptéridophytes et Spermatophytes), ed. 6. – Meise
N. Colling, G. 2005: Red List of the Vascular Plants of Luxembourg. – Ferrantia 42
O. Andreev, N. , Ančev, M. , Kožuharov, S. I. , Markova, M. , Peev, D. & Petrova, A. 1992: Opredelitel na visšite rastenija v Bălgarija. – Sofija: Nauka i izkustvo
P. Acebes Ginovés, J. R. & al. 2004: Divisiones Pteridophyta, Spermatophyta, 96-143. – In: Izquierdo, I., Martín, J. L., Zurita, N. & Arrechavaleta, M., Lista de especies silvestres de Canarias (hongos, plantas y animales terrestres) 2004. – Santa Cruz de Tenerife
Q. Hansen, A. & Sunding, P. 1993: Flora of Macaronesia. Checklist of vascular plants. 4th revised edition. – Sommerfeltia 17
R. Tutin, T. G., Heywood, V. H., Burges, N. A., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A. 1964–1980: Flora europaea 1-5. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (as Agrostemma githago var. linicola (Terechov) K. Hammer)
S. Nikolić, T. 1994: Flora Croatica, Index Florae Croaticae. – Zagreb: Croatian Natural History Museum
T. Nikolić, T. 2020: Flora Croatica. Vaskularna flora Republike Hrvatske 2. – Zagreb
U. Laasimer, L., Kuusk, V., Tabaka, L. & Lekavičius, A. (ed.) 1993: Flora of the Baltic countries. Flora Baltijskich Respublik 1. – Tartu: Estonian Academy of Sciences
V. Rothmaler, W. H. P. 1994: Exkursionsflora von Deutschland, 4. Gefäßpflanzen: Kritischer Band, ed. 8. – Jena, Stuttgart
W. Rothmaler, W. H. P. 2000: Exkursionsflora von Deutschland. Gefäßpflanzen: Atlasband 10, ed. 10, 3
X. Wisskirchen, R. & Haeupler, H. 1998: Standardliste der Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Deutschlands. – Stuttgart
Y. Horváth, F., Dobolyi, Z. K., Morschhauser, T, Lőkös, L., Karas, L. & Szerdahelyi, T. 1995: Flóra adatbázis 1.2. Taxon-lista és attribútum allomány. – Vácrátót
Z. Wasowicz, P. 2020: Annotated checklist of vascular plants of Iceland. – Garðabæ: Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands. http://doi.org/10.33112/1027-832X.57
AA. Wasowicz, P., Przedpelska-Wasowicz, E. M. & Kristinsson, H. 2013: Alien vascular plants in Iceland: Diversity, spatial patterns, temporal trends, and the impact of climate change. – Flora 208: 648-673
AB. Ali-Shtayeh, M. S., Jamous, R. M. & Abuzaitoun, S. Y. 2022: Analysis of floristic composition and species diversity of vascular plants native to the State of Palestine (West Bank and Gaza Strip). – Biodivers. Data J. 10(e80427): 1-24. http://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e80427
AC. Danin, A. & Fragman-Sapir, O.: Flora of Israel Online – http://flora.org.il/en/plants/ [accessed 2020-01-25 12:33]
AD. Feinbrun, N. 1966: Flora Palaestina 1
AE. Fragman-Sapir, O., Plitmann, U., Heller, D., Shmida, A. & al. 1999: Checklist and ecological data-base of the flora of Israel and its surroundings including Israel, Jordan, the Palestinian Autonomy, Golan Heights, Mt Hermon and Sinai. – Jerusalem: Dep. of Evolution, Systematics and Ecology, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem
AF. Taifour, H. & El-Oqlah, A. A. 2017: The plants of Jordan. An annotated checklist. – Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens
AG. Gejdeman, T. S. 1986: Opredelitel' vysših rastenij Moldavskoj SSR, ed. 3. – Kisinev: Shtiintza
AH. Rohlena, J. 1942: Conspectus florae montenegrinae. – Preslia. Věstník (Časopis) československé botanické společnosti 20-21: 1-506
AI. Fennane, M., Ibn Tattou, M., Mathez, J., Ouyahya, A. & Oualidi, J. 1999: Flore Pratique du Maroc 1
AJ. Duistermaat, H., Sparrius, L. B. & Denters, T. 2021: Standaardlijst van de Nederlandse flora 2020. – Gorteria; mededelingenblad ten dienste van de floristiek en het vegetatie-onderzoek van Nederland 43: 109-156
AK. Micevski, K. 1993: Flora na Republika Makedonija 1(2). – Skopje: Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts
AL. Mirek, Z. 1995: Vascular plants of Poland. A Checklist. – Polish Botanical Studies Guidebook Series 15
AM. Ciocîrlan, V. 1988: Flora Ilustrata a României 1. – Bucureşti: Editura Ceres
AN. Stevanović, V. 2012: Flora Srbije 2. – Beograd: Srpska Akademija Nauka i Umetnosti
AO. Martinčič, A. 1999: Mala flora Slovenije, ed. 3. – Ljubljana
AP. Karlsson, T. 1998: Förteckning över svenska kärlväxter. – Svensk botanisk tidskrift utgifven af svenska botaniska föreningen 91(5): 241-560
AQ. Krok, T. O. B. N. & Almquist, S. O. I. 1994: Svensk Flora: Fanerogamer och ormbunksvaxter 27, ed. 27. – Stockholm
AR. Aeschimann, D. & Burdet, H. M. 1994: Flore de la Suisse, ed. 2. – Neuchâtel
AS. Güner, A. 2012: Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi. – Istanbul
AT. Mosyakin, S. L. & Fedoronchuk, M. M. 1999: Vascular plants of Ukraine. A nomenclatural checklist. – Kiev: M. G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
AU. Prokudin, J. N. 1987: Opredelitel’ vysših rastenij Ukrainy. – Kiev: Naukova Dumka
AV. Demiri, M. 1981: Flora Ekskursioniste E Shqiperise
AW. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
AX. Karjagin, I. I. 1952: Flora Azerbajdžana 3. – Baku: Izdatel'stvo Akademii Nauk Azerbajdžanskoj SSR
AY. Gamisans, J. 2007: Flora Corsica
AZ. Nikolić, T. 2000: Flora Croatica. Index florae Croaticae, 1. – Natura Croatica 3, Suppl. 1
BA. Klic na kvetene Ceske republiky
BB. Jonsell, B. 2001: Flora Nordica 2
BC. Meijden, R. van der 1990: Heukels' Flora van Nederland, ed. 21. – Groningen
BD. Dony, J. G., Jury, S. L. & Perring, F. H. 1986: English Names of Wild Flowers, a list recommended by the Botanical Society of the British Isles, ed. 2
BE. Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS
BF. 2006: Tela Botanica, Le réseau de la botanique francophone – http://www.tela-botanica.org/
BG. 2006: Tela Botanica, Le réseau de la botanique francophone – http://www.tela-botanica.org/ (as Agrostemma githago L.)
BH. Aeschimann, D. & Heitz, C. 1996: Index synonymique de la flore de Suisse et territoires limitrophes (ISFS). – Genève (as Agrostemma githago L.)
BI. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/ (as Agrostemma githago L.)
BJ. Rothmaler, W. (ed. Jäger, E. J.) 2011: Exkursionsflora von Deutschland. Gefäßpflanzen: Grundband, ed. 20. – Heidelberg: Spektrum (as Agrostemma githago L.)
BK. Aeschimann, D. & Heitz, C. 1996: Synonymie-Index der Schweizer Flora und der angenzenden Gebiete (as Agrostemma githago L.)
BL. Kabbadas, D. S. 1957–1964: Eikonographemenon botanikon-phytologikon lexikon. – Athenai (as Agrostemma githago L.)
BM. Danin, A.: Flora of Israel Online – http://flora.huji.ac.il (as Agrostemma githago L.)
BN. Jonsell, B. 2001: Flora Nordica 2 (as Agrostemma githago L.)
BO. Arrigoni, P. V. 2006: Flora dell'Isola di Sardegna 1. – Sassari (as Agrostemma githago L.)
BP. Aeschimann, D. & Heitz, C. 1996: Indice sinonimico della Flora della Svizzera e territori limitrofi (as Agrostemma githago L.)
BQ. Laasimer, L., Kuusk, V., Tabaka, L. & Lekavičius, A. (ed.) 1993: Flora of the Baltic countries. Flora Baltijskich Respublik 1. – Tartu: Estonian Academy of Sciences (as Agrostemma githago L.)
BR. Mirek, Z. 1995: Vascular plants of Poland. A Checklist. (as Agrostemma githago L.)
BS. Gejdeman, T. S. 1986: Opredelitel' vysših rastenij Moldavskoj SSR, ed. 3. – Kisinev: Shtiintza (as Agrostemma githago L.)
BT. Marhold, K. & Hindák, F. 1998: Zoznam nižších a vyšších rastlín Slovenska. – Bratislava (as Agrostemma linicola Terechov)
BU. Marhold, K. & Hindák, F. 1998: Zoznam nižších a vyšších rastlín Slovenska. – Bratislava (as Agrostemma githago L.)
BV. Martinčič, A. 1999: Mala flora Slovenije, ed. 3. – Ljubljana (as Agrostemma githago L.)
BW. Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS (as Agrostemma githago L.)
BX. Erik, S., Akaydın, G. & Göktas, A. 1998: Baskentin dogal bitkileri. – Ankara (as Agrostemma githago L.)
BY. Ellis, R. G. 1983: Flowering Plants of Wales. – National Museum of Wales (as Agrostemma githago L.)