Allium sativum

Allium sativum

Synonymy

Source: 2010: World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (2010), copyright © The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Allium sativum L., Sp. Pl.: 296. 1753
  • Porrum sativum (L.) Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs.: 110. 1830, nom. illeg.
  • =Allium controversum Schrad. ex Willd., Enum. Pl.: 358. 1809
  • Allium sativum var. controversum (Schrad. ex Willd.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 736. 1882
  • Allium sativum subsp. controversum (Schrad. ex Willd.) K. Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 199. 1890
  • =Allium ophioscorodon Link, Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 318. 1821
  • Porrum ophioscorodon (Link) Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs.: 110. 1830
  • Allium sativum subsp. ophioscorodon (Link) Schübl. & G. Martens, Fl. Würtemberg: 220. 1834
  • Allium sativum var. ophioscorodon (Link) Döll, Rhein. Fl.: 197. 1843
  • =Allium sativum var. subrotundum Gren. & Godr., Fl. France 3: 197. 1855
  • Allium sativum subsp. subrotundum (Gren. & Godr.) K. Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 199. 1890
  • =Allium longicuspis Regel in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 3(2): 45. 1875
  • =Allium scorodoprasum var. viviparum Regel in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 3(2): 42. 1875
  • Allium scorodoprasum subsp. viviparum (Regel) K. Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 199. 1890
  • =Allium pekinense Prokh. in Trudy Prikl. Bot. 24: 181. 1931 ["1929-1930"]
  • Allium sativum var. pekinense (Prokh.) F. Maek. in J. Jap. Bot. 15: 149. 1939
  • Allium sativum f. pekinense (Prokh.) Makino, Ill. Fl. Jap., ed. 2: 840. 1961
  • =Allium arenarium Sadler ex Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs.: 40. 1830, nom. inval.

Distribution

Tu(A) [Ag Al Au Bl Bt By Ca Co Cz Eg Ga Ge Gr He Hs Hu It Ju Li Ma Po Rf(C E N NW S) Rm Sa Si Tn Uk] 

Euro+Med: Albania introducedA; Algeria introducedA; Austria, with Liechtenstein introducedA; Baleares introducedA; Baltic states, with Kaliningrad region introducedA; Belarus introducedA; Canary islands introducedA; Corsica introducedA; Egypt introducedA; Former Czechoslovakia introducedA; Former Yugoslavia introducedA; France, with Channel is. and Monaco introducedA; Germany introducedA; Greece introducedA; Hungary introducedA; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City introducedA; Libya introducedA; Morocco introducedA; Poland introducedA; Romania introducedA; Russia (C European Russia introducedA, E European Russia introducedA, N European Russia introducedA, NW European Russia introducedA, S European Russia introducedA); Sardinia introducedA; Sicily, with Malta introducedA; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra introducedA; Switzerland introducedA; Tunisia introducedA; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part nativeA); Ukraine introducedA

Common Names

Aragonese (Spain): ajoB, allB, alloB, porroB; Asturian; Bable; Leonese; Asturleonese (Spain): ahuB, ajoB, ajuB, ajínB, ayuB; Basque (Spain): baracatzaB, barachuriyaB, barachuríaB, baracozchoaB, barakatxoaB, barakatzB, baratxuriB, baratzuriaB, basabaratxuriB, berakatzB, beratzB, el ajeteB, el ajilloB; Catalan; Valencian (Spain): allB, allsB; Finnish (Finland): kynsilaukkaC; Galician (Spain): alhoB, alho-hortenseB, alloB; High Aragonese (Spain): allB, alloB, porroB; Majorcan (Mallorca): allB, ayB, ayoB; Portuguese (Portugal): alhoB, alho ordinarioB, alho-comumB, alho-hortenseB, alho-ordinárioB, alho-vulgarB, alhosB; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): ajaB, ajoB, ajo andaluzB, ajo blancoB, ajo castañueloB, ajo castellanoB, ajo comúnB, ajo común y hortense que se comeB, ajo cultivadoB, ajo diegoB, ajo domésticoB, ajo moradoB, ajo sanjuaneroB, ajo silvestreB, ajosB, ajos porrosB, rocambolaB; Swedish (Sweden & Finland): vitlökC; Valencian (Spain): allD

Bibliography

A. Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
B. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
C. Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS
D. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/ (as Allium sativum L.)