Ulex europaeus

Synonymy

Ulex europaeus L., Sp. Pl.: 741. 1753

=Ulex strictus J. Mackay in Trans. Roy. Irish Acad. 14: (1) 166. 1824

=Ulex opistholepis Webb in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., ser. 3, 17: 291. 1852

=Ulex armoricanus Mabille

=Ulex compositus Moench

=Ulex floridus Salisb.

=Ulex hibernicus G. Don

=Ulex major Thore

=Ulex vernalis Thore

Content

Distribution

dAg Br Co Ga(F) Ge Hb(E) He Ho Hs(S) It Lu dTu(A E) [Au(A) Az Be(B) Cm Cy Cz Da Gg Md No Su Uk]

Euro+Med not endemic: Algeria native: doubtfully nativeA; Austria, with Liechtenstein (Austria introduced ‒ introducedB); Azores introduced ‒ introducedB; Belgium, with Luxembourg (Belgium introduced ‒ introducedB); Corsica native ‒ nativeA,B; Crimea introducedC; Cyprus introducedA; Denmark introduced ‒ introducedB; Former Czechoslovakia introduced ‒ introducedB; France, with Channel is. and Monaco (France native ‒ nativeA,B); Georgia introducedD,E; Germany native ‒ nativeB; Great Britain native ‒ nativeB; Ireland, with N Ireland (Ireland native ‒ nativeB); Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City native ‒ nativeA,B; Madeira archipelago introducedF; Netherlands native ‒ nativeB; Norway introduced ‒ introducedB; Portugal native ‒ nativeB; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra (Spain native ‒ nativeA,B); Sweden introduced ‒ introducedB; Switzerland native ‒ nativeB; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part native: doubtfully nativeA, Turkey-in-Europe native: doubtfully nativeA); Ukraine introducedC,G,H; Ukraine, with Crimea introduced

Common Names

Asturian; Bable; Leonese; Asturleonese (Spain): cacadavasI, cadavasI, cadavesI, cotollaI, cotoyaI, cádavesI, gándarasI, navia de toxoI, rozuI, toxoI, toxo bravoI, toxo mansoI, toxuI, árgomaI, árgumaI; Basque (Spain): elarraI, erratzaI, kiruI, otaI, otacaI, otakaI, otaleraI, otaloraI, oteI, ote zuriI, oteaI, otezuriaI, otezuriyaI, otheI, otiaI, quirubaI; Catalan; Valencian (Spain): argelagaI, argelaga de boscI, argelaga de boschI, argilaguesI, arguilaguesI, gatosaI, gatosa europeaI; English: FurzeJ, GorseJ, WhinJ; Finnish (Finland): euroopanpiikkiherneK; French (France): Ajonc D'EuropeL; Galician (Spain): argomaI, arnazI, arneloI, arnioI, borxonI, fouxoI, gateñoI, toixoI, tojoI, tojo-arnalI, toxeiraI, toxoI, toxo albarI, toxo albariñoI, toxo arnalI, toxo arnaoI, toxo arnazI, toxo arnelloI, toxo arneloI, toxo arnestoI, toxo arnioI, toxo asnalI, toxo brancoI, toxo bravoI, toxo cachasI, toxo cachudoI, toxo cachásI, toxo comúnI, toxo da mariñaI, toxo gateñoI, toxo machoI, toxo molarI, toxo molariñoI; German (Germany): GaspeldornM, HeckensameM, StechginsterM; Portuguese (Portugal): arneloI, arnioI, gateñoI, tojoI, tojo arnalI, tojo-arnalI, tojo-bravoI, toujoI, toxo albarI, toxo arnazI, toxo asnalI, toxo bravoI, toxo cachásI, toxo gateñoI, toxo molarI, toxo molariñoI; Russian (Russia Central): Kolyuchi DrokN, Uleks EvropeiskiN, UtyosnikD, Utyosnik EvropeiskiO; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): abolagaI, abulagaI, albarI, aliagaI, aliaga de EuropaI, alisapaI, argomaI, argoma de SantanderI, argoma gallegaI, arnazI, arnelloI, arneloI, aulagaI, aulaga comúnI, cotollaI, cádavaI, escajoI, gateñoI, guiriI, iscajuI, jabulagaI, olagaI, ollagaI, rebollaI, rozoI, tochoI, tocioI, tocoI, toisoI, toitsoI, toixoI, tojoI, tojo de GaliciaI, toxoI, toyoI, ulagaI, árgomaI, árgumaI; Swedish (Sweden & Finland): ärttörneK; unknown: Ajonc EpineuxP, AliagaQ, CarquejaF, Espino AmarilloQ, GenetP, MaticorenaQ, TojoQ

Bibliography

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