Juglans regia

Juglans regia

Synonymy

Source: Uotila, P. (2011+): Juglandaceae. – In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Juglans regia L., Sp. Pl.: 997. 1753

    Distribution

    Ab(A) Al Ar dAu(A L) BH Bu Cg Ct Gg Gr Le Mk Rm Sr Tu(A E) [nAE nBe(B L) Bl(dN) nBr Ca(C) Cm nCo nCr cCs Cy aDa pEs nGa(nC F) nGe nHb nHe nHo cHs(A nS) pHu nIt cLt Lu cMo pNo nPo Rf(C cK) nSa nSi(S) cSk nSl aSu cUk] 

    Euro+Med not endemicA,B,C: Albania nativeD,E,F,G; Armenia nativeH; Austria, with Liechtenstein native: doubtfully nativeF (Austria native: doubtfully nativeI,J, Liechtenstein native: doubtfully nativeI); Azerbaijan (Azerbaijan (core) nativeK); Baleares introducedL (Menorca introduced: doubtfully introduced (perhaps cultivated only)M); Belgium, with Luxembourg (Belgium naturalisedN,O, Luxembourg naturalisedP); Bosnia-Herzegovina nativeQ; Bulgaria nativeF,R; Canary islands introducedS (Gran Canaria introducedS,T); Corsica naturalisedJ,U; Crete, with Karpathos naturalisedV; Crimea introducedF,W; Croatia nativeJ; Cyprus introducedC; Czech Republic cultivatedX; Denmark casualY; East Aegean islands naturalisedZ; Estonia introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationAA; Former Yugoslavia nativeF,Z; France, with Channel is. and Monaco naturalisedJ (Channel islands naturalisedAB, France introducedAC); Georgia nativeAD,AE; Germany naturalisedAF,J; Great Britain naturalisedAB,AG,J; Greece nativeF,J,Q,Z; Hungary introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationAH; Ireland, with N Ireland naturalisedAB,AG; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City naturalisedAI,Z; Lebanon nativeAJ,K,Z; Lithuania cultivatedAK; Moldova cultivatedAL; Montenegro nativeAM,J; Netherlands naturalisedAN; North Macedonia nativeAO; Norway introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationAP,Y; Poland naturalisedAQ; Portugal introducedF; Romania nativeF,J,Q; Russia (C European Russia introducedAR, Kaliningrad region cultivatedAS,W); Sardinia naturalisedJ,Z; Serbia, with Kosovo nativeAT,J,Q; Sicily, with Malta (Sicily naturalisedZ); Slovakia cultivatedAU; Slovenia naturalisedJ; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra cultivatedF (Andorra introduced, Spain naturalisedJ); Sweden casualAV,Y; Switzerland naturalisedJ; Turkey nativeAW (Turkey, Asiatic part nativeAX,K,Z, Turkey-in-Europe nativeAX,Z); Ukraine cultivatedW; Ukraine, with Crimea introducedAY,AZ

    Common Names

    Aragonese (Spain): anoguéBA, anou (fruto)BA, coca (fruto)BA, coqueraBA, gollo (fruto)BA, nogalBA, nogaxo (fruto)BA, nogueraBA, nogueroBA, noqueraBA, nuaz (fruto)BA, nuberaBA, nuesa (fruto)BA, nuez (fruto)BA, nuguerBA, nugueraBA, nugueroBA, nuguéBA, nuqueraBA, nuzeraBA; Asturian; Bable; Leonese; Asturleonese (Spain): conchalBA, conchoBA, conchuBA, cunchalBA, cunsialBA, muerguBA, muguetuBA, noceiraBA, noceiroBA, noceoBA, noceuBA, nogalBA, nogaleraBA, nozalBA, nuazBA, nuceiroBA, nuezBA, nuez habaneraBA, nuozBA, peroteBA, zozalBA, ñozalBA, ñuezBA; Asturian; Bable; Leonese; Asturleonese (Tenerife): nueceroBA; Basque (Spain): cacuteBA, eltzaurBA, eltzaurrBA, elzaurBA, elzaurrondoBA, etsaburrBA, etsagurrBA, etzagurrBA, etzaurrBA, exaburrBA, giltzagurrBA, giltzaurrBA, giltzaurraBA, guilchaurraBA, heltzaurraBA, ichaurraBA, inchaurBA, inchautzeBA, intxaurrBA, intxaurr-arbolaBA, intxaurrondoBA, intxaurrondo arruntBA, intxaurrondo arruntaBA, intxaurrondo-arruntaBA, intxaurrtzeBA, intxaustBA, intzagurrBA, intzaurrBA, intzaurraBA, intzaurratzeBA, intzaurrtzeBA, inzaurBA, kakote (fruto)BA, kalkutár (fruto)BA, sokarana (fruto)BA; Catalan; Valencian (Spain): anoguerBA, anouBA, anoueraBA, cocaBA, coqueraBA, coqueroBA, escaréBA, nogaBA, noguerBA, nogueraBA, nogueroBA, nouBA, nou/nousBA, noueraBA, nous tendresBA; Galician (Spain): caroleiraBA, carroleiraBA, carroleiroBA, concheiraBA, concheiroBA, conchiroBA, corolosBA, coucheiraBA, croucheiraBA, cuncheiroBA, nocedaBA, nocedoBA, noceiraBA, nogalBA, nogayBA, nogueiraBA, nuceiroBA; Greek, Modern (1453-) (Crete): ΚαράBB; Greek, Modern (1453-) (Greece): ΚαρυάBB, ΚαρυδιάBB; High Aragonese (Spain): anoguéBA, coqueraBA, nogalBA, nogueraBA, nogueroBA, noqueraBA, nuberaBA, nuguerBA, nugueraBA, nugueroBA, nuqueraBA, nuzeraBA; Majorcan (Mallorca): noguerBA, nogueraBA; Portuguese (Portugal): conchiroBA, noceiraBA, nogueiraBA, nozBA; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): anoalesBA, anogalBA, berrioBA, carrionaBA, cascarolBA, cascarónBA, cocaBA, cocónBA, conchalBA, conchiroBA, conchoBA, conjoBA, corcónBA, coscolBA, cucaBA, cucalBA, cucoBA, cuculinaBA, cucónBA, cusialBA, cáscaraBA, mollosBA, noalBA, nocedoBA, noceoBA, nogalBA, nogal comúnBA, nogal españolBA, nogal europeoBA, nogal picadoBA, nogal realBA, nogal rinconeroBA, nogalaBA, nogarBA, nogueraBA, noguera rinconeraBA, nogueroBA, nozalBA, nueceroBA, nuecesBA, nueces (fruto)BA, nueces machosBA, nueces mollaresBA, nueces ocalesBA, nueces rinconerasBA, nuezBA, nuezalBA, nugalBA, nuzalBA, nuzeiroBA, pajareraBA, ñogalBA, ñozalBA, ñuezBA; Valencian (Spain): anoerBA, anoguerBA, anogueraBA, anoguéBA, anouerBA, anousBA, anoéBA, anuerBA, anuezBA, cocaBA, coqueraBA, coqueroBA, noguerBA, nogueraBA, nogueroBA, nogéBA, nouBA

    Bibliography

    A. Burdet, H. M. 1993: Compléments au prodrome de la flore corse. Annexe 3 [Gamisans, J. & Jeanmonod, D.]. – Genève
    B. Burdet, H. M. 1996: Compléments au prodrome de la flore corse. Annexe 4. Flore analytique des plantes introduites en Corse [Natali, A. & Jeanmonod, D.]. – Genève
    C. Viney, D. E. 1996: An illustrated flora of North Cyprus 2. – Vaduz
    D. 1997: Libri i Kuq
    E. Barina, Z. 2017: Distribution atlas of vascular plants in Albania. – Budapest: Hungarian Natural History Museum
    F. Tutin, T. G., Heywood, V. H., Burges, N. A., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A. 1964–1980: Flora europaea 1-5. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    G. Vangjeli, J. 2017: Flora Albanica. Atlas 1. – Schmitten-Obereifenberg: Koeltz
    H. Takhtajan, A. L. 1962: Flora of Armenia 4. – Erevan: Izdatel'stvo AN ASSR
    I. Fischer, M. A. 2005: Exkursionsflora von Österreich, Liechtenstein und Südtirol, ed. 2. – Linz
    J. Suominen, J. 1976: Atlas Florae Europaeae 3
    K. Browicz, K. 1996: Chorology of trees and shrubs in South-West Asia and adjacent regions Supplement
    L. Bolòs, O. de, Vigo Bonada, J., Masalles, R. M. & Ninot, J. M. 1990: Flora manual dels països catalans. – Barcelona
    M. Duvigneaud, J. 1979: Catalogue provisoire de la flore des Baléares [ed. 2]. – Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Médit. 17, Suppl: 1-43
    N. Lambinon, J. & Verloove, F. 2012: Nouvelle Flore de la Belgique, du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg, du nord de la France et des régions voisines (Ptéridophytes et Spermatophytes), ed. 6. – Meise
    O. Lambinon, J., Delvosalle, L. & Duvigneaud, J. 2004: Nouvelle Flore de la Belgique, du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg, du Nord de la France et des régions voisines, ed. 5. – Meise
    P. Colling, G. 2005: Red List of the Vascular Plants of Luxembourg. – Ferrantia 42
    Q. Hayek, A. von 1927: Prodromus florae peninsulae Balcanicae. – Repertorium specierum novarum regni vegetabilis. Beihefte 30(1): 1-1193
    R. As’ov, B., Petrova, A., Dimitrov, D. & Vasilev, R. 2002: Konspekt na visšata flora na Bălgarija, ed. 2. – Sofija
    S. Hansen, A. & Sunding, P. 1993: Flora of Macaronesia. Checklist of vascular plants. 4th revised edition. – Sommerfeltia 17
    T. Izquierdo, I. & al. 2004: Lista de especies silvestres de Canarias (Hongos, Plantas y Animales Terrestres) 2004
    U. Gamisans, J. 2007: Flora corsica. – Aix-en-Provence
    V. 2008: FLORA OF CRETE: Supplement II, Additions 1997-2008 (http://www.marengowalks.com/fcs.html)
    W. Tzvelev, N. N. 2004: Flora Europae Orientalis 11
    X. Kubát, K. 2002: Klíč ke květeně České republiky. – Praha
    Y. Jonsell, B. 2000: Flora Nordica 1. – Stockholm
    Z. Greuter, W., Burdet, H. M. & Long, G. 1986: Med-Checklist 3. – Genève & Berlin
    AA. Kukk, T. 1999: Vascular Plant Flora of Estonia. – Tartu-Tallinn: Teaduste Akadeemia Kirjastus
    AB. Preston, C. D. & al. (ed.) 2002: New Atlas of the British & Irish Flora. – Oxford
    AC. Theurillat, J. P. 2004: Flora alpina 1. – Bern, Stuttgart, Wien
    AD. Kec'xoveli, N. 1975: Flora Gruzii, ed. 2, 3. – Tbilisi: Metzniereba
    AE. Kolakovskii, A. A. 1982: Flora Abhazii 2
    AF. Rothmaler, W. H. P. 2005: Exkursionsflora von Deutschland, 4: Gefäßpflanzen: Kritischer Band, ed. 10. – München
    AG. Stace, C. 1997: New Flora of the British Isles, ed. 2
    AH. Király, G. 2009: Új Magyar Füvészkönyv Magyarország hajtásos növényei Határozókulcsok
    AI. Conti, F., Abbate, G., Alessandrini, A. & Blasi, C. 2005: An annotated checklist of the Italian vascular flora. – Roma: Fratelli Palombi
    AJ. Mouterde, P. 1966: Nouv. Fl. Liban Syrie 1
    AK. Gudžinskas, Z. 1999: Vascular Plants of Lithuania. – Vilnius: Botanikos instituto leidykla
    AL. Gejdeman, T. S. 1986: Opredelitel' vysših rastenij Moldavskoj SSR, ed. 3. – Kisinev: Shtiintza
    AM. Rohlena, J. 1942: Conspectus florae montenegrinae. – Preslia. Věstník (Časopis) československé botanické společnosti 20-21: 1-506
    AN. Duistermaat, H., Sparrius, L. B. & Denters, T. 2021: Standaardlijst van de Nederlandse flora 2020. – Gorteria; mededelingenblad ten dienste van de floristiek en het vegetatie-onderzoek van Nederland 43: 109-156
    AO. Micevski, K. 1993: Flora na Republika Makedonija 1(2). – Skopje: Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts
    AP. Lid, J. & Lid, D. T. 2005: Norsk Flora, ed. 7
    AQ. Mirek, Z. & al. 2002: Flowering plants and pteridophytes of Poland. A checklist
    AR. Grigorevskaya, A. Y. & al. 2004: Adventivnaya flora Voronezhkoi oblasti
    AS. Dedkov, V. P. (ed.) 1999: Konspekt sosudistyh rastenij Kaliningradskoj Oblasti. – Kaliningrad
    AT. Stevanović, V. 2012: Flora Srbije 2. – Beograd: Srpska Akademija Nauka i Umetnosti
    AU. Goliašová, K. & Michálková, E. 2006: Flóra Slovenska 5(3)
    AV. Krok, T. O. B. N. & Almquist, S. O. I. 1994: Svensk Flora: Fanerogamer och ormbunksvaxter 27, ed. 27. – Stockholm
    AW. Güner, A. 2012: Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi. – Istanbul
    AX. Davis, P. H. 1982: Flora of Turkey and East Aegean Islands 7
    AY. Mosyakin, S. L. & Fedoronchuk, M. M. 1999: Vascular plants of Ukraine. A nomenclatural checklist. – Kiev: M. G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
    AZ. Prokudin, J. N. 1987: Opredelitel’ vysših rastenij Ukrainy. – Kiev: Naukova Dumka
    BA. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/ (as Juglans regia L.)
    BB. Voliotis, D. & Athanasiadis, N. 1971: Dendra ke thamni [Trees and shrubs; in Greek]. – Thessaloniki (as Juglans regia L.)