Anisantha rigida

Anisantha rigida

Synonymy

Source: Valdés, B. & Scholz, H.; with contributions from Raab-Straube, E. von & Parolly, G. (2009+): Poaceae (pro parte majore). Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Anisantha rigida (Roth) Hyl. in Uppsala Univ. Arsskr. 7: 32. 1945 [& or O. Bolòs & al. in Collect. Bot. 17(1): 96. 1988].
  • ≡Bromus rigidus Roth in Bot. Mag. (Zürich) 4(10): 21. 1790
  • ≡Bromus villosus subsp. rigidus (Roth) Maire in Jahandiez & Maire, Cat. Pl. Maroc 1: 80. 1931
  • ≡Anisantha diandra subsp. rigida (Roth) Tzvelev, Zlaki SSSR: 223. 1976
  • ≡Bromus diandrus var. rigidus (Roth) Sales in Edinburgh J. Bot. 50(1): 9. 1993
  • ≡Bromus diandrus subsp. rigidus (Roth) M. Laínz
  • =Bromus maximus Desf., Fl. Atlant. 1: 95, Tab. 26. 1798
  • =Bromus rigidus subsp. maximus (Desf.) Rothm. & P. Silva in Agron. Lusit. 1: 248. 1939
  • =Bromus diandrus subsp. maximus (Desf.) Soó in Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung 17 (1-2): 115. 1972
  • =Bromus rigens subsp. maximus (Desf.) Cout.
  • – "Bromus rigens" auct. lusit.

Content

Distribution

AE(G) Ag Al Az(M T) Bl(I M N) Ca(C F G ?H L P T) Cc Co Cr Ct Cy Eg Ga(F) Gr Hs(S) Hu Ir It Le Li Lu Ma Md(M P) -Rm Sa Si(S) Sl Sn Sy Tn Tu(A E) [Br aCs Ge He aNo] 

Euro+Med not endemicA,B,C,D,E,F,G,H: Albania nativeI,J; Algeria nativeK,L,M; Azores (São Miguel nativeN, Terceira nativeN); Baleares (Ibiza nativeO, Mallorca nativeO, Menorca nativeO); Canary islands nativeK (Fuerteventura nativeN, Gomera nativeN, Gran Canaria nativeN, Hierro native: presence questionableP, La Palma nativeN, Lanzarote nativeN, Tenerife nativeN); Caucasia (Ab + Ar + Gg + Rf(CS)) nativeQ; Corsica nativeC,R,S,T,U; Crete, with Karpathos nativeU,V; Croatia nativeW; Cyprus nativeD,H,X; Czech Republic casualY; East Aegean islands (Greek East Aegean islands nativeA,V); Egypt nativeAA,K,Z; Former Yugoslavia nativeU; France, with Channel is. and Monaco nativeR,U (France nativeT); Germany introducedAB,AC; Great Britain introducedQ; Greece nativeU,V; Hungary nativeAD,AE,U; Israel/Palestine nativeAF,AG; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City nativeAH,E,U; Lebanon nativeAI; Libya nativeK,L; Madeira archipelago nativeK (Madeira island nativeN, Porto Santo nativeN); Morocco nativeK,L; Norway casualAJ; Portugal nativeAK,U; Romania native: reported in errorAL; Sardinia nativeE,U; Sicily, with Malta nativeU (Sicily nativeAH,E); Sinai nativeAG,AM; Slovenia nativeAN; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra nativeU (Spain nativeAO); Switzerland introducedAB,AC,AP; Syria nativeAI; Tunisia nativeG,K,L; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part nativeA,AQ, Turkey-in-Europe nativeU)

Common Names

Basque (Spain): galfísAR, galfízAR, galpízAR, golosoAR, gorosoAR, larre-oloaAR; Catalan; Valencian (Spain): escanyacaballsAR, estripa sacAR, estripa-sacAR, estripa-sangsAR, rompsacAR, trapa-sacAR; Finnish (Finland): jäykkäkattaraAS; Hebrew (Israel): בְּרוֹמִית שְׂעִירָהAT; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): barba de machoAR, rompesacosAR, zaragüellesAR; Swedish (Sweden & Finland): sticklostaAS

Bibliography

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B. El-Gadi, A. A. 1988: Flora of Libya 145
C. Gamisans, J. 1985: Catalogue des plantes vasculaires de la Corse. – Ajaccio
D. Meikle, R. D. 1985: Flora of Cyprus 2. – Kew
E. Pignatti, S. 1982: Flora d'Italia 3. – Bologna
F. Post, G. E. 1933: Flora of Syria, Palestine, and Sinai, 2 [Dinsmore, J. E.], 2. – Beirut
G. Pottier-Alapetite, G. 1979: Flore de la Tunisie
H. Viney, D. E. 1994: An illustrated flora of North Cyprus 1. – Vaduz
I. Barina, Z. 2017: Distribution atlas of vascular plants in Albania. – Budapest: Hungarian Natural History Museum (as Bromus rigidus Roth)
J. Demiri, M. 1983: Flora ekskursioniste e shqipërisë. – Tiranë: Shtëpia Botuese e Librit Shkollor
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Q. 2003: Personal Communication (B.Valdés)
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X. Hand, R. 2001: Supplementary notes to the flora of Cyprus II. – Willdenowia 31: 383-409 (as Bromus rigidus Roth)
Y. Danihelka, J., Chrtek, J. & Kaplan, Z. 2012: Checklist of vascular plants of the Czech Republic. – Preslia 84: 647-811 (as Bromus rigidus Roth)
Z. Linnaeus, C. von 1753: Species plantarum. – Holmiae
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AB. 1990: – Willdenowia 19
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AF. Ali-Shtayeh, M. S., Jamous, R. M. & Abuzaitoun, S. Y. 2022: Analysis of floristic composition and species diversity of vascular plants native to the State of Palestine (West Bank and Gaza Strip). – Biodivers. Data J. 10(e80427): 1-24. http://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e80427 (as Bromus rigidus Roth)
AG. Fragman-Sapir, O., Plitmann, U., Heller, D., Shmida, A. & al. 1999: Checklist and ecological data-base of the flora of Israel and its surroundings including Israel, Jordan, the Palestinian Autonomy, Golan Heights, Mt Hermon and Sinai. – Jerusalem: Dep. of Evolution, Systematics and Ecology, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem (as Bromus rigidus Roth)
AH. Conti, F., Abbate, G., Alessandrini, A. & Blasi, C. 2005: An annotated checklist of the Italian vascular flora. – Roma: Fratelli Palombi (as Bromus diandrus subsp. maximus (Desf.) Soó)
AI. Mouterde, P. 1966: Nouvelle Flore du Liban et de la Syrie 1 (as Bromus rigidus Roth)
AJ. Lid, J. & Lid, D. T. 2005: Norsk Flora, ed. 7
AK. J. M. A. do A. Franco 1998: Nova Flora de Portugal (continente e Açores). 3(2). – Lisboa
AL. Stoyanov, S., Negrean, G. & Vladimirov, V. 2022: Contribution to the knowledge of Bromus diandrus - rigidus (Poaceae) polyploid complex in the Bulgarian and Romanian floras. – Dokladi na Bulgarskata Akademija na Naukite. Comptes rendus de l'Académie bulgare des Sciences. 75: 536-544. http://doi.org/10.7546/CRABS.2022.04.08 (as Bromus rigidus Roth)
AM. Post, G. E. 1933: Flora of Syria, Palestine, and Sinai, 2 [Dinsmore, J. E.], 2. – Beirut (as Bromus villosus Forssk.)
AN. Martinčič, A. 1999: Mala flora Slovenije, ed. 3. – Ljubljana
AO. Valdés, B., Talavera, S. & Fernández-Galiano, E. 1987: Flora vascular de Andalucía occidental 3. – Barcelona
AP. Aeschimann, D. & Burdet, H. M. 1994: Flore de la Suisse, ed. 2. – Neuchâtel
AQ. Güner, A. 2012: Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi. – Istanbul (as Bromus rigidus Roth)
AR. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/ (as Bromus rigidus Roth)
AS. Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS
AT. Danin, A.: Flora of Israel Online – http://flora.huji.ac.il (as Bromus rigidus Roth)