Saponaria officinalis

Synonymy

Source: Marhold, K. (2011+): Caryophyllaceae. – In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.

Saponaria officinalis L., Sp. Pl.: 408. 1753

=Saponaria alluvionalis Du Moulin in Oesterr. Bot. Z. 17: 390. 1867

=Saponaria aenebia Heldr.

Content

Distribution

Al Ar Au(A) Be Bl(M) Bu Cg Cm Co -Cr Ct dEs Ga(F) Ge Gr He Ho Hs(A S) Hu It dLa dLt Lu Mk Mo Po Rm Sa Si(S) dSk Sl Tu(A E) Uk [cBr aCy nDa nFe cHb(E) Md(M) nNo nSu]

Euro+Med not endemicA,B: Albania nativeC,D,E,F; Armenia nativeG; Austria, with Liechtenstein nativeE (Austria nativeH); Baleares nativeD,E (Mallorca nativeI,J,K); Belgium, with Luxembourg nativeE; Bulgaria nativeD,E,L; Corsica nativeA,D,E; Crete, with Karpathos native: reported in errorD; Crimea nativeD,E; Croatia nativeM; Cyprus casualN; Denmark naturalisedO; Estonia native: doubtfully nativeP; Finland naturalisedO; Former Yugoslavia nativeD,E; France, with Channel is. and Monaco (France nativeD,E); Germany nativeE,Q,R; Great Britain cultivatedE; Greece nativeB,D,E; Hungary nativeE,S; Ireland, with N Ireland cultivatedE (Ireland introducedT); Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City nativeD,E; Latvia native: doubtfully nativeP; Lithuania native: doubtfully nativeP; Madeira archipelago (Madeira island introducedU,V); Moldova nativeW; Montenegro nativeX; Netherlands nativeE,Y; North Macedonia nativeZ; Norway naturalisedO; Poland nativeAA,E; Portugal nativeD,E,J; Romania nativeAB,E; Sardinia nativeD,E; Sicily, with Malta nativeE (Sicily nativeD); Slovakia native: doubtfully nativeAC; Slovenia nativeAD; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra nativeD,E (Andorra nativeAE,J, Spain nativeI,J); Sweden naturalisedO; Switzerland nativeAF,AG,E; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part nativeD, Turkey-in-Europe nativeD,E); Ukraine nativeAH,AI; Ukraine, with Crimea nativeAH,AI

Common Names

Albanian (Albania): Shkumëza mjekësoreAJ; Aragonese (Spain): erbadaAK, jaboneraAK, matafuegoAK, saboneraAK; Asturian; Bable; Leonese; Asturleonese (Spain): xabónAK; Azerbaijani (Azerbaijan): Дәран сабунотуAL; Basque (Spain): chaboi belarraAK, pitzigorcaAK, pitzigorkaAK, saboi-belar sendakariaAK, txaboAK, txaboeAK, txaboibelarrAK, txaboililiaAK, xaboi-belar sandakariAK, xaboi-belar sendakariaAK, xaboi-belar-sendakaríaAK, xaboililiAK, xaboililiaAK, xabu-liliAK, zuribelarrAK, zuribelarraAK; Bulgarian (Bulgaria): Лечебно сапунчеL; Catalan; Valencian (Spain): herba de bugadaAK, herba del sabóAK, herba ensaboneraAK, herba saboneraAK, sabonariaAK, sabonerAK, saboneraAK, sabonera comunaAK, sabonetaAK, sabó de gitanaAK, sabó de gitanoAK, saponàriaAK; Corsican (Corse): erba savoneAM; Croatian (Croatia): ljekovita sapunikaAN; Czech (Czech Republic): mydlice lékařskáAO; Danish (Denmark): SæbeurtO; Dutch; Flemish (Netherlands): ZeepkruidAP; English (Great Britain): SoapwortAQ; Estonian (Estonia): harilik seebilillP; Finnish (Finland): (rohto)suopayrttiAR, rohtosuopayrttiO; French (France): Herbe à foulonAS, Herbe à savonAS, Saponaire officinaleAS, SavonnièreAS; French (Switzerland): Saponaire officinaleAT; Gaelic; Scottish Gaelic (Ireland): Garbhán creagachAU; Galician (Spain): albichornoAK, albitornoAK, alvichornoAK, alvitornoAK, bataneiraAK, concheiraAK, concheiroAK, erva-saboeiraAK, herba concheiraAV, herba cura-carneAV, herba das ferreñasAV, herba de San PedroAV, herba de bugadaAV, herba dos lamparónsAV, herba nodosaAV, herba saboeiraAV, herba saboneraAV, herba seoaneAV, herba xaboeiraAV, herba xabroeiraAV, herba xabroneiraAV, herbas das mansAV, saboeiraAV, saboneiraAV, sabonerAV, saboneraAV, sabonetaAV, sabó de gitanaAV, saponariaAV, saponàriaAV, saponáriaAV, xaboeiraAV, xaboneiraAV, xabroneiraAV, zumbónAV; German (Germany): Echtes SeifenkrautAW; German (Switzerland): Gebräuchliches SeifenkrautAX; Greek, Modern (1453-) (Greece): Σαπωναρία η φαρμακευτικήAY; High Aragonese (Spain): jaboneraAV, saboneraAV; Hungarian (Hungary): SzappanfűAZ; Icelandic (Iceland): þvottajurtBA; Italian (Sardegna): SaponariaBB, saponellaBB; Italian (Switzerland): Saponaria comuneBC; Latvian (Latvia): ārstniecības ziepjusakneBD; Lithuanian (Lithuania): vaistinis putoklisBD; Majorcan (Mallorca): herba saboneraAV, saboneraAV; Norwegian (Norway): såpeurtBA; Polish (Poland): Mydlnica lekarskaBE; Portuguese (Portugal): erva saboeiraAV, erva-saboeiraAV, herba de bugadaAV, herba saboneraAV, herba xabroneiraAV, saboeiraAV, saboeira legítimaAV, saboeira maiorAV, saboeira ordinariaAV, saboneiraAV, sabonerAV, saboneraAV, sabonetaAV, sabó de gitanaAV, saponariaAV, saponàriaAV, saponáriaAV, xabroneiraAV; Romanian (Moldova): Сэпунарицэ медичиналэBF; Romanian (Romania): OdogaciBG; Russian (Russia): мыльнянка леарственнаяBD; Sardinian (Sardegna): SabonariaBB; Slovak (Slovakia): mydlica lekárskaBH; Slovenian (Slovenia): Navadna milnicaBI; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): flor de jabónAV, flor del jabónAV, herbadaAV, hierba de batanerosAV, hierba de jabonerosAV, hierba de jabónAV, hierba de los batanerosAV, hierba de los jabonesAV, hierba jaboneraAV, hierba lanariaAV, jaboneraAV, jabonera comúnAV, jabonera oficinalAV, palo de jabónAV, saponariaAV, siabuneiraAV, xaboneraAV, yerba de batanerosAV, yerba jaboneraAV, yerba lanariaAV, yerba xaboneraAV; Swedish (Sweden & Finland): såpnejlikaBJ; Swedish (Sweden): såpnejlikaBA; Valencian (Spain): saboneraAV; Welsh (Wales): SebonllysBK

Bibliography

A. Burdet, H. M. 1993: Compléments au prodrome de la flore corse. Annexe 3 [Gamisans, J. & Jeanmonod, D.]. – Genève

B. Strid, A. & Tan, K. 1997: Flora Hellenica 1. – Königstein

C. Barina, Z. 2017: Distribution atlas of vascular plants in Albania. – Budapest: Hungarian Natural History Museum

D. Greuter, W., Burdet, H. M. & Long, G. 1984: Med-Checklist 1. – Genève & Berlin

E. Tutin, T. G., Heywood, V. H., Burges, N. A., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A. 1964–1980: Flora europaea 1-5. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press

F. Vangjeli, J. 2017: Flora Albanica. Atlas 1. – Schmitten-Obereifenberg: Koeltz

G. Takhtajan, A. L. 1956: Flora Armenii 2. – Erevan: Armenian Academy of Sciences

H. Adler, W., Oswald, K. & Fischer, R. 1994: Exkursionsflora von Österreich. – Stuttgart & Wien

I. Bolòs, O. de, Vigo, J., Masalles, R. M. & Ninot, J. M. 1990: Flora manual dels països catalans. – Barcelona

J. Castroviejo, S. 1990: Flora Iberica. Plantas vasculares de la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares. 2

K. Duvigneaud, J. 1979: Catalogue provisoire de la flore des Baléares [ed. 2]. – Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Médit. 17, Suppl: 1-43

L. Andreev, N. , Ančev, M. , Kožuharov, S. I. , Markova, M. , Peev, D. & Petrova, A. 1992: Opredelitel na visšite rastenija v Bălgarija. – Sofija: Nauka i izkustvo

M. Nikolić, T. 1994: Flora Croatica, Index Florae Croaticae. – Zagreb: Croatian Natural History Museum

N. Hand, R., Hadjikyriakou, G. N. & Christodoulos, M. 2022: New noteworthy records of flowering plants in Cyprus (1995–2022). – Cypricola 22: 1-12

O. Jonsell, B. 2001: Flora Nordica 2

P. Laasimer, L., Kuusk, V., Tabaka, L. & Lekavičius, A. (ed.) 1993: Flora of the Baltic countries. Flora Baltijskich Respublik 1. – Tartu: Estonian Academy of Sciences

Q. Rothmaler, W. 2000: Exkursionsflora von Deutschland. Gefäßpflanzen: Atlasband 10, ed. 10, 3

R. Wisskirchen, R. & Haeupler, H. 1998: Standardliste der Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Deutschlands. – Stuttgart

S. Horváth, F., Dobolyi, Z. K., Morschhauser, T, Lőkös, L., Karas, L. & Szerdahelyi, T. 1995: Flóra adatbázis 1.2. Taxon-lista és attribútum allomány. – Vácrátót

T. Webb, D. A., Parnell, J. & Doogue, D. 1996: An Irish Flora. – Dundalk

U. Hansen, A. & Sunding, P. 1993: Flora of Macaronesia. Checklist of vascular plants. 4th revised edition. – Sommerfeltia 17

V. Jardim, R. & Menezes de Sequeira, M. 2008: Lista das plantas vasculares (Pteridophyta e Spermatophyta). – In: Borges, P. A. V., Abreu, C., Franquinho Aguiar, A. M., Carvalho, P., Jardim, R., Melo, I., Oliveira, P., Sérgio, C., Serrano, A. R. M. & Vieira, P., Listagem dos fungos, flora e fauna terrestra dos arquipélagos da Madeira e Selvagens. – Funchal

W. Gejdeman, T. S. 1986: Opredelitel' vysših rastenij Moldavskoj SSR, ed. 3. – Kisinev: Shtiintza

X. Rohlena, J. 1942: Conspectus florae montenegrinae. – Preslia. Věstník (Časopis) československé botanické společnosti 20-21: 1-506

Y. Duistermaat, H., Sparrius, L. B. & Denters, T. 2021: Standaardlijst van de Nederlandse flora 2020. – Gorteria; mededelingenblad ten dienste van de floristiek en het vegetatie-onderzoek van Nederland 43: 109-156

Z. Micevski, K. 1993: Flora na Republika Makedonija 1(2). – Skopje: Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts

AA. Mirek, Z. 1995: Vascular plants of Poland. A Checklist. – Polish Botanical Studies Guidebook Series 15

AB. Ciocîrlan, V. 1988: Flora Ilustrata a României 1. – Bucureşti: Editura Ceres

AC. Marhold, K. & Hindák, F. 1998: Zoznam nižších a vyšších rastlín Slovenska. – Bratislava

AD. Martinčič, A. 1999: Mala flora Slovenije, ed. 3. – Ljubljana

AE. Carrillo, E., Mercadé, A., Ninot, J. M., Carreras, J., Ferré, A. & Font, X. 2008: Check-list i Llista vermella de la flora d’Andorra

AF. Aeschimann, D. & Burdet, H. M. 1994: Flore de la Suisse, ed. 2. – Neuchâtel

AG. Hess, H. E. 1998: Bestimmungsschlüssel zur Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete, ed. 4. – Basel, Boston & Berlin

AH. Mosyakin, S. L. & Fedoronchuk, M. M. 1999: Vascular plants of Ukraine. A nomenclatural checklist. – Kiev: M. G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

AI. Prokudin, J. N. 1987: Opredelitel’ vysših rastenij Ukrainy. – Kiev: Naukova Dumka

AJ. Demiri, M. 1981: Flora Ekskursioniste E Shqiperise

AK. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/

AL. Karjagin, I. I. 1952: Flora Azerbajdžana 3. – Baku

AM. Gamisans, J. 2007: Flora Corsica

AN. Nikolić, T. 2000: Flora Croatica. Index florae Croaticae, 1. – Natura Croatica 3, Suppl. 1

AO. Klic na kvetene Ceske republiky

AP. Meijden, R. van der 1990: Heukels' Flora van Nederland, ed. 21. – Groningen

AQ. Dony, J. G., Jury, S. L. & Perring, F. H. 1986: English Names of Wild Flowers, a list recommended by the Botanical Society of the British Isles, ed. 2

AR. Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS

AS. 2006: Tela Botanica, Le réseau de la botanique francophone – http://www.tela-botanica.org/

AT. Aeschimann, D. & Heitz, C. 1996: Index synonymique de la flore de Suisse et territoires limitrophes (ISFS). – Genève

AU. Scannell, M. J. P. & Synnott, D. M. 1987: Census catalogue of the flora of Ireland, ed. 2. – Dublin

AV. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/ (as Saponaria officinalis L.)

AW. Rothmaler, W. (ed. Jäger, E. J.) 2011: Exkursionsflora von Deutschland. Gefäßpflanzen: Grundband, ed. 20. – Heidelberg: Spektrum (as Saponaria officinalis L.)

AX. Aeschimann, D. & Heitz, C. 1996: Synonymie-Index der Schweizer Flora und der angenzenden Gebiete (as Saponaria officinalis L.)

AY. Kabbadas, D. S. 1957–1964: Eikonographemenon botanikon-phytologikon lexikon. – Athenai (as Saponaria officinalis L.)

AZ. Simon, T. 1992: A magyarországi edényes flóra határozója. Harasztok - virágos növények. – Budapest (as Saponaria officinalis L.)

BA. Jonsell, B. 2001: Flora Nordica 2 (as Saponaria officinalis L.)

BB. Arrigoni, P. V. 2006: Flora dell'Isola di Sardegna 1. – Sassari (as Saponaria officinalis L.)

BC. Aeschimann, D. & Heitz, C. 1996: Indice sinonimico della Flora della Svizzera e territori limitrofi (as Saponaria officinalis L.)

BD. Laasimer, L., Kuusk, V., Tabaka, L. & Lekavičius, A. (ed.) 1993: Flora of the Baltic countries. Flora Baltijskich Respublik 1. – Tartu: Estonian Academy of Sciences (as Saponaria officinalis L.)

BE. Mirek, Z. 1995: Vascular plants of Poland. A Checklist. (as Saponaria officinalis L.)

BF. Gejdeman, T. S. 1986: Opredelitel' vysših rastenij Moldavskoj SSR, ed. 3. – Kisinev: Shtiintza (as Saponaria officinalis L.)

BG. Ciocârlan, V. 2009: Flora Ilustrată a României: Pteridophyta et Spermatophyta. – Bucureşti (as Saponaria officinalis L.)

BH. Marhold, K. & Hindák, F. 1998: Zoznam nižších a vyšších rastlín Slovenska. – Bratislava (as Saponaria officinalis L.)

BI. Martinčič, A. 1999: Mala flora Slovenije, ed. 3. – Ljubljana (as Saponaria officinalis L.)

BJ. Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS (as Saponaria officinalis L.)

BK. Ellis, R. G. 1983: Flowering Plants of Wales. – National Museum of Wales (as Saponaria officinalis L.)