Quercus rubra

Synonymy

Quercus rubra L., Sp. Pl.: 996. 1753

≡Erythrobalanus rubra (L.) O. Schwarz in Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 13: 4. 1936

=Quercus rubra var. maxima Marshall, Arbust. Amer.: 122. 1785
≡Quercus borealis var. maxima (Marshall) Sarg. in Rhodora 18: 48. 1916
≡Quercus maxima (Marshall) Ashe in Proc. Soc. Amer. Foresters 11: 90. 1916

=Quercus rubra var. ramosissima Marshall, Arbust. Amer.: 122. 1785

=Quercus rubra var. subserrata Lam., Encycl. 1: 720. 1785

=Quercus rubra var. latifolia Aiton, Hort. Kew. 3: 357. 1789

=Quercus rubra var. hispanica Castigl., Viagg. Stati Uniti 2: 347. 1790

=Quercus ambigua F. Michx., Hist. Arbr. Forest. 2: 120. 1811, nom. illeg.
≡Quercus coccinea var. ambigua A. Gray, Manual, ed. 5: 454. 1867
≡Quercus rubra var. ambigua Fernald in Gray, Manual, ed. 7: 341. 1908

=Quercus borealis F. Michx., N. Amer. Sylv. 1: 98. 1817
≡Quercus rubra var. borealis (F. Michx.) Farw. in Ann. Rep. Mich. Acad. Sci. 6: 206. 1904

=Quercus angulizana Raf., Alsogr. Amer.: 22. 1838

=Quercus rubra var. pendula de Vos, Bered. Woordenboek: 101. 1867

=Quercus sada Mast. in Gard. Chron., ser. 2, 2: 685. 1875

=Quercus rubra var. latepinnatifida Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 642. 1891

=Quercus cuneata Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 111. 1892, nom. illeg.

=Quercus rubra f. houbae Trel. in Mem. Natl. Acad. Sci. 20: 201. 1924

=Quercus rubra f. juvenilis Trel. in Mem. Natl. Acad. Sci. 20: 201. 1924

=Quercus rubra f. obovata Trel. in Mem. Natl. Acad. Sci. 20: 201. 1924

=Quercus borealis var. flabellata Croizat in Torreya 36: 141. 1936
≡Quercus borealis f. flabellata (Croizat) Rehder, Bibl. Cult. Trees: 653. 1949

=Quercus acerifolia Petz. & G. Kirchn., Arbor. Muscav.: 652. 1864, nom. inval.

Content

Distribution

[Au Be(B) Cm Cz Da Ga Ge Gr He Ho Hs Hu Lu Po Rm Su Uk]

Euro+Med: Austria, with Liechtenstein introducedA; Belgium, with Luxembourg introducedA (Belgium introducedB); Crimea introducedA; Denmark introducedA; Former Czechoslovakia introducedA; France, with Channel is. and Monaco introducedA; Germany introducedA; Greece introducedA; Hungary introducedA; Netherlands introducedA; Poland introducedA; Portugal introducedA; Romania introducedA; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra introducedA; Sweden introducedA; Switzerland introducedA; Ukraine introducedA

Common Names

Asturian; Bable; Leonese; Asturleonese (Spain): robleC; Basque (Spain): haritz amerikarC, haritz amerikarraC; Catalan; Valencian (Spain): roure americàC; Finnish (Finland): punatammiD; Portuguese (Portugal): carvalho-vermelhoC; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): roble americanoC; Swedish (Sweden & Finland): rödekD

Bibliography

A. Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families

B. Lambinon, J. & Verloove, F. 2012: Nouvelle Flore de la Belgique, du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg, du nord de la France et des régions voisines (Ptéridophytes et Spermatophytes), ed. 6. – Meise

C. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/

D. Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS