Symphytum asperum

Symphytum asperum

Synonymy

Source: Valdés, B. & Raab-Straube, E. von (2011+): Boraginaceae. – In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Symphytum asperum Lepech. in Nova Acta Acad. Sci. Imp. Petrop. Hist. Acad. 14: 442. 1805
    • =Symphytum armeniacum Buckn. in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 41: 520. 1913
    • ≡Symphytum asperum var. armeniacum (Buckn.) Kurtto in Ann. Bot. Fenn. 19: 186. 1982

    Content

    Distribution

    Ar Gg Tu(A) [Au Be nBr By Cm Cs Da Es Fe Ga Ge nHb(E) He Hs(S) aIs nIt La Mo nNo Rf(C E N NW S) Sk Su] 

    Euro+Med not endemicA: Armenia nativeB; Austria, with Liechtenstein introducedC; Belarus introducedD; Belgium, with Luxembourg introducedC; Crimea introducedD,E; Czech Republic introducedF,G,H; Denmark introducedC,I; Estonia introducedD,J; Finland introducedC,K; France, with Channel is. and Monaco introducedC,E; Georgia nativeL,M; Germany introducedN,O; Great Britain naturalisedP; Iceland casualQ,R; Ireland, with N Ireland naturalisedP (Ireland introducedS); Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City naturalisedT; Latvia introducedD,J; Moldova introducedD; Norway naturalisedU; Russia (C European Russia introducedD, E European Russia introducedD, N European Russia introducedD, NW European Russia introducedV, S European Russia introducedD); Slovakia introducedF,G; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra (Spain introducedW); Sweden introducedC,X,Y; Switzerland introducedAA,C,Z; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part nativeAB,E); Ukraine, with Crimea introducedAC,AD,D

    Common Names

    Finnish (Finland): tarharaunioyrttiAE; Icelandic: BurstavalurtQ; Swedish (Sweden & Finland): fodervallörtAE

    Bibliography

    A. 2003: Personal Communication (B.Valdés)
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    C. Tutin, T. G., Heywood, V. H., Burges, N. A., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A. 1964–1980: Flora europaea 1-5. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    D. Fedorov, A. A. 1981: Flora partis europaeae URSS 5. – Leningrad
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    G. Kubát, K. 1992: Velky klúc na urcovanie vyssích rastlín II
    H. Slavík, B. 2000: Kvetena Ceské republiky 6
    I. Hansen, K. 1993: Dansk feltflora. – København
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    K. Hämet-Ahti, L., Suominen, J., Ulvinen, T. & Uotila, P. 1998: Retkeilykasvio, ed. 4. – Helsinki
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    P. Stace, C. 2010: New Flora of the British Isles, ed. 3
    Q. Wasowicz, P. 2020: Annotated checklist of vascular plants of Iceland. – Garðabæ: Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands. http://doi.org/10.33112/1027-832X.57
    R. Wasowicz, P., Przedpelska-Wasowicz, E. M. & Kristinsson, H. 2013: Alien vascular plants in Iceland: Diversity, spatial patterns, temporal trends, and the impact of climate change. – Flora 208: 648-673
    S. Webb, D. A., Parnell, J. & Doogue, D. 1996: An Irish Flora. – Dundalk
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    U. Lid, J. & Lid, D. T. 2005: Norsk Flora, ed. 7
    V. Tutin, T. G., Heywood, V. H., Burges, N. A., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A. 1968: Flora Europaea 2. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    W. Rodriguez Garcia, V. & Castroviejo, S. 2001 – In: Castroviejo, S. & al., Flora Iberica 11
    X. Karlsson, T. 1998: Förteckning över svenska kärlväxter. – Svensk botanisk tidskrift utgifven af svenska botaniska föreningen 91(5): 241-560
    Y. Krok, T. O. B. N. & Almquist, S. O. I. 1994: Svensk Flora: Fanerogamer och ormbunksvaxter 27, ed. 27. – Stockholm
    Z. Aeschimann, D. & Burdet, H. M. 1994: Flore de la Suisse, ed. 2. – Neuchâtel
    AA. Hess, H. E. 1998: Bestimmungsschlüssel zur Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete, ed. 4. – Basel, Boston & Berlin
    AB. Güner, A. 2012: Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi. – Istanbul
    AC. Mosyakin, S. L. & Fedoronchuk, M. M. 1999: Vascular plants of Ukraine. A nomenclatural checklist. – Kiev: M. G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
    AD. Prokudin, J. N. 1987: Opredelitel’ vysših rastenij Ukrainy. – Kiev: Naukova Dumka
    AE. Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS