Helianthus annuus

Helianthus annuus

Synonymy

Source: Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Helianthus annuus L., Sp. Pl.: 904. 1753
    • =Helianthus macrocarpus DC. & A. DC. in Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 7: 272. 1836

    Distribution

    [aAE(G) cAb(A) aAl pAu(pA aL) pAz(F L) cBH aBe(B) cBl(M) aBr pBu pBy aCa(F T) pCg pCm aCo aCr aCs pCt aCy pEs aGa(F) aGe aGr pHb(E N) pHe pHo pHs(cS) pHu aIr aIs aIt cJo pLa aLi aLt nLu nMa aMd(M) pMk pMo cNo cPo Rf(pC cCS aE pN pNW aS) pRm nSa aSi(S) aSk Sl aSr Su Sy aTn pTu(A E) pUk] 

    Euro+Med not endemic: Albania casualA,B,C,D,E; Austria, with Liechtenstein introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationC (Austria introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationF,G, Liechtenstein casualH); Azerbaijan (Azerbaijan (core) cultivatedI); Azores (Faial introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationJ,K, Flores introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationJ,K); Baleares cultivatedL,M (Mallorca cultivatedN); Belarus introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationO; Belgium, with Luxembourg casualP (Belgium casualQ); Bosnia-Herzegovina cultivatedR; Bulgaria introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationC,S; Canary islands casualT (Fuerteventura casualU,V, Tenerife casualV,W); Corsica casualAA,AB,X,Y,Z; Crete, with Karpathos casualAC,AD; Crimea introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationAE,C,O; Croatia introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationAF,AG; Cyprus casualAH; Czech Republic casualAI,AJ; East Aegean islands (Greek East Aegean islands casualAC,AK); Estonia introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationAL; Former Yugoslavia introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationC; France, with Channel is. and Monaco (France casualAM,AN); Germany casualAO,AP,AQ,AR; Great Britain casualAS; Greece casualAC; Hungary introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationAT,AU,C; Iceland casualAV,AW; Ireland, with N Ireland (Ireland introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationAX, Northern Ireland introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationAX); Israel/Palestine casualAY; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City casualAZ; Jordan cultivatedBA; Latvia introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationAL; Libya casualT; Lithuania casual; Madeira archipelago casualT (Madeira island casualBB,W); Moldova introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationBC,O; Montenegro introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationBD; Morocco naturalisedBE; Netherlands introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationBF,BG; North Macedonia introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationBH; Norway cultivatedBI; Poland cultivatedBJ; Portugal naturalisedBK; Romania introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationBL,BM,C; Russia (C European Russia introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationO, E European Russia casual, N European Russia introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationO, NW European Russia introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationO, North Caucasus cultivatedBN, S European Russia casual); Sardinia naturalisedBO; Serbia, with Kosovo casualBP; Sicily, with Malta (Sicily casualAB,AZ,BQ,BR); Slovakia casualBS,BT,BU; Slovenia introducedBV,BW; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationBX,C (Spain cultivatedBY,BZ,CA,L,M); Sweden introducedCB; Switzerland introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationC; Syria introducedCC,CD; Tunisia casualCE; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationAK, Turkey-in-Europe introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationAK,C,CF); Ukraine introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationAE,O; Ukraine, with Crimea cultivatedCG

    Common Names

    Albanian (Albania): Lule dielliCH; Aragonese (Spain): carasolCI, chirasolCI, girasolCI, mirasolCI, scarapelaCI, tornasolCI; Azerbaijani (Azerbaijan): Ади ҝүнәбаханI; Basque (Spain): eguzkibelarrCI, ekhiCI, ekhililiCI, ekiloreCI, ekiloreaCI, gireguzquiaCI, iguzkiloreCI, iruzki-loreCI; Catalan; Valencian (Spain): corona de reiCI, corona de reinaCI, gira-solCI, girasolCI, heliantemCI, herba de capsa rodonaCI, mira-solCI, sol coronatCI; Corsican (Corse): GirasoleCJ; Croatian (Croatia): DžirasolCK, Jednogodišnji suncokretCL, Krumpir morskiCK, LjubomirCK, Srdcolistna sunčanicaCM, SunčanicaCK; Czech (Czech Republic): Slunečnice ročníCN; Danish (Denmark): Almindelig SolsikkeCO; Dutch; Flemish (Netherlands): ZonnebloemBF; Estonian (Estonia): Harilik päevalillCP; Finnish (Finland): IsoauringonkukkaCO, isoauringonkukkaCQ; French (Belgium): Grand soleilCR, Tournesol communCR; French (Corse): TournesolCJ; French (France): Graines-à-perroquetsCS, Grand SoleilCS, Hélianthe annuelCS, SoleilCS, TournesolCS; French (Switzerland): Hélianthe annuelCT, TournesolCT; Galician (Spain): catasolCI, tornasolCI, virasolCI, xirasolCI; German (Germany): Einjährige SonnenblumeCU; German (Switzerland): Gewöhnliche SonnenblumeCV; Hebrew (Israel): חַמָּנִית מְצוּיָהCW, חמנית מצויהCW; Icelandic (Iceland): SólblómAV; Italian (Italy): Girasole comuneAB; Italian (Switzerland): Girasole comuneCX; Latvian (Latvia): Vasaras saulgriezeCP; Lithuanian (Lithuania): Tikroi saulėgrąžaCP; Majorcan (Baleares): sol coronatCI; Majorcan (Mallorca): corona de reiCI, girasolCI, sol coronatCI, solcoronatCI; Norwegian (Norway): SolsikkeCO, SolvendelCO; Polish (Poland): Słonecznik zwyczajnyBJ; Portuguese (Portugal): gigantaCI, girasolCY, girassolCY, gyrasolCY, heliantoCY, tornesol vastifloroCY; Romanian (Moldova): Флоаря соарелуй ануалэCZ; Russian (Russia): Подсолнечник однолетнийDA; Slovak (Slovakia): Slnečnica ročnáDB; Slovenian (Slovenia): Navadna sončnicaDC; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): copa de JúpiterCY, corona de reyCY, corona realCY, flor de solCY, flor del solCY, gigantaCY, giganteaCY, girasolCY, girasolesCY, heliantemoCY, mirasolCY, mirasol comúnCY, pipaCY, rosa de HiericóCY, rosa de JericóCY, sol de las IndiasCY, tornasolCY, trompeta de amorCY, yerba del solCY; Swedish (Sweden & Finland): solrosDD; Swedish (Sweden): SolrosDE; Ukrainian (Ukraine): Соняшник однорiчнийDF

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