Trifolium pratense
Synonymy
Source: 2010: ILDIS World Database of Legumes 2010. (copyright © ILDIS)
Trifolium pratense, Sp. Pl.: 768. 1753
Content
Distribution
Ab(A N) Ag Al Ar Au(A) Az Be(B) Br Bu By Cm Co Cr Cz Da Es Fe Ga(F) Ge Gg Gr Hb(E) He Ho Hs(S) Hu Ir It Ju La Lt Lu Ma Mo No Po Rf(C CS E K N NW S) Rm Sa Si(dM S) Su Tn Tu(A E) Uk [Fa Is LS Rf(A)]
Euro+Med not endemic: Albania native ‒ nativeA; Algeria nativeB; Armenia nativeC,D; Austria, with Liechtenstein (Austria native ‒ nativeA); Azerbaijan nativeD (Azerbaijan (core) nativeC,E,F, Nakhchivan nativeC,D); Azores native ‒ nativeA; Belarus nativeD,G; Belgium, with Luxembourg (Belgium native ‒ nativeA); Bulgaria native ‒ nativeA; Corsica native ‒ nativeA; Crete, with Karpathos native; Crimea nativeD,H,I; Denmark native ‒ nativeA; Estonia nativeD,J; Faroe islands introduced ‒ introducedA; Finland native ‒ nativeA; Former Czechoslovakia native ‒ nativeA; Former Yugoslavia native ‒ nativeA; France, with Channel is. and Monaco (France native ‒ nativeA); Georgia nativeC,D; Germany native ‒ nativeA; Great Britain native ‒ nativeA; Greece native ‒ nativeA; Hungary native ‒ nativeA; Iceland introduced ‒ introducedA; Ireland, with N Ireland (Ireland native ‒ nativeA); Israel/Palestine nativeK; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City native ‒ nativeA; Latvia nativeD,L; Lebanon-Syria introducedB; Lithuania nativeD,M; Moldova nativeD,N; Morocco nativeB; Netherlands native ‒ nativeA; Norway native ‒ nativeA; Poland native ‒ nativeA; Portugal native ‒ nativeA; Romania native ‒ nativeA; Russia nativeD (C European Russia nativeD,F,H,O,P,Q, E European Russia nativeD,F,H,Q,R,S,T,U, Kaliningrad region nativeD,V, N European Russia nativeD,W,X,Y,Z, NW European Russia nativeAA,D, North Caucasus nativeC,D, Novaya Zemlya & Franz-Joseph Land introduced, S European Russia nativeAB,AC,AD,AE,AF,C,D,F,H); Sardinia native ‒ nativeA; Sicily, with Malta (Malta native: doubtfully nativeB, Sicily native ‒ nativeB); Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra (Spain native ‒ nativeA); Sweden native ‒ nativeA; Switzerland native ‒ nativeA; Tunisia nativeB; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part nativeB, Turkey-in-Europe native ‒ nativeA); Ukraine nativeAB,AG,AH,AI,AJ,D,H,I; Ukraine, with Crimea nativeD
Common Names
Aragonese (Spain): meliguellAK, meriguellAK, teflaAK, tefla comúnAK, trébolAK; Armenian (Armenia): Ereknuk MargagetnainAL; Asturian; Bable; Leonese; Asturleonese (Spain): chupuAK, hierba mantegueiraAK, treboleAK, trieldaAK, trébolAK, trébol de forrah.eAK, tréboleAK, tréboliAK, trébolinaAK, yerba de guanuAK; Azerbaijani (Azerbaijan): Chemen YonchaAM; Basque (Spain): babasAK, babosAK, birustaAK, eluso-barraAK, hirusta gorriAK, hirusta gorriaAK, hirusta-gorriaAK, igorriAK, irorriAK, irotribelarraAK, irukustaAK, iruorri belarrAK, iruorri belarraAK, iruorribelarraAK, iruskutaAK, irustaAK, pagotxaAK, pagoxaAK, paoxaAK, trebolaAK, txirtaAK, urzo belarrAK, urzo belharrAK, uso belarrAK; Belarusian (Belarus): Chyrvonaya DzyatzelinaAN, DzentzyalinaAN, Kanyushyna LugavayaAN, Krasnaya KurygaAN, ValashokAN; Catalan; Valencian (Spain): farratge bordAK, farratge bortAK, farratje bortAK, fe bordAK, fenc bordAK, ferratge bortAK, herba de la desfetaAK, meligóAK, miligóAK, trefleAK, trefollóAK, trifoliAK, trifoli de pratAK, trifoli dels pratsAK, trèfolaAK, trèfola bordaAK, trèpolaAK, trèvolAK, trèvol bordAK, trèvol de pratAK, trébolAK, trépolAK; English: Red CloverAO; Estonian (Estonia): Metsik Punane RistikAP; Finnish (Finland): Puna-apilaAQ, puna-apilaAR; French: Trefle Des PresAS; Galician (Spain): trebedoAK, trebedo mansoAK, treboAK, trebo coloradoAK, trebo rudoAK, trebo-dos-pradosAK, trevoAK, trevo encarnadoAK, trevo rubioAK, trevo rubroAK, trevo-dos-pradosAK, trevo-rubroAK, trevo-violetaAK, trévol de pratAK; Georgian (Georgia): Tziteli SamkuraAT; German (Germany): Rot-KleeAU; High Aragonese (Spain): meliguellAK, meriguellAK, teflaAK, trifolioAK; Italian (Italy): Trifoglio RossoAQ; Latvian (Latvia): Plavu AbolinsAV; Lithuanian (Lithuania): Raudonasis DobilasAW; Majorcan (Mallorca): farratge bordAK, trebulsAK, trèvolAK; Polish (Poland): Koniczyna LakowaAQ; Portuguese (Portugal): trevo dos pradosAK, trevo realAK, trevo rubroAK, trevo-comumAK, trevo-dos-pradosAK, trevo-ribeiroAK, trevo-roxoAK, trevo-violetaAK, trévol de pratAK; Portuguese: Trevo VioletoAQ; Romanian (Moldova): Trifoi De-lunkeAX, Trifoi RoshuAX; Romanian (Romania): Trifoi RosuAQ; Russian (Russia Central): Klever DneprovskiAY, Klever KrasnyiAZ, Klever LugovoiAY; Spanish; Castilian (La Palma): treboAK; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): berrilloAK, caramelosAK, carretónAK, chupadorAK, hierba de las cataratasAK, hirusta gorriaAK, hoja la nubeAK, media lunaAK, melgaAK, meliguelAK, meriguelAK, motas encarnadasAK, quínolaAK, tebleAK, teflaAK, trebalejoAK, trebolAK, tres en ramaAK, trifolioAK, trábol de la media lunaAK, trébolAK, trébol arvenseAK, trébol comúnAK, trébol de la lunaAK, trébol de la media lunaAK, trébol de los pradosAK, trébol de los prados coloradoAK, trébol de media lunaAK, trébol de pradoAK, trébol de pradosAK, trébol de prados de flores encarnadasAK, trébol de prados purpúreasAK, trébol del príncipeAK, trébol enanoAK, trébol encarnadoAK, trébol ladinoAK, trébol pratenseAK, trébol pratense que hace las flores purpúreasAK, trébol productivoAK, trébol rojoAK, trébol rojo de los pradosAK, trébol silvestreAK, trébol sopaenvinoAK, trébol sopavinoAK, trébol violetaAK, tréboleAK; Spanish; Castilian (Tenerife): treboAK; Spanish; Castilian: Trebol ComunAQ; Swedish (Sweden & Finland): rödklöverAR; Swedish (Sweden): RodkloverAQ; Ukrainian (Ukraine): Konyushina LuchnaBA; Valencian (Spain): desfetaAK, forratge bordAK, herba de la desfetaAK, herba de les desfetesAK, magretesAK, trefollóAK, trèvolAK, trèvol de sèquiaAK, trébol de séquiaAK; unknown: Trebol De Los PradosBB, Trebol MoradoBB, Trebol RojoBC
Bibliography
D. Yakovlev, G., Sytin, A. & Roskov, Y. 1996: Legumes Of Northern Eurasia. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
AC. Pilipenko, V. & Laktionov, A. P. 1996: Additional Checking Of Leguminosae Of Astrakhan Province.
AK. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/ (as Trifolium pratense)
AN. Kiselevski, A. I. 1967: Latino-Russko-Belorusski Botanicheski Slovar. Minsk. 160 P. (as Trifolium pratense)
AP. Talts, S. 1959: In: Eesti NSV Floora Vol. 3. Tallinn. Papilionaceae. (Es) (as Trifolium pratense)
AQ. Balashev, L. L. (ed.) 1970: Dictionary Of Useful Plants in Twenty European Languages. (as Trifolium pratense)
AR. Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS (as Trifolium pratense)
AS. Bonnier, G. & Layens, G. 1970: Flore Complete Portative de la France de la Suisse Et.. (as Trifolium pratense)
AT. Kolakovsky, A. A. 1985: Flora Abkhazii [Flora Of Abkhazia], 2nd ed., Vol. 3. Tbilisi (as Trifolium pratense)
AU. Rothmaler, W. H. P. & al. 1988: Exkursionsflora Fur Die Gebiete Der DDR Und Der BRD. Bd. 2. (as Trifolium pratense)
AV. Livena, Dz. 1957: In: Latvijas PSR Flora Vol. 3. Riga. Leguminosae. (Latv) (as Trifolium pratense)
AX. Geideman, T. S. 1986: Opredelitel Vysshikh Rasteni Moldavskoi SSR, 3rd ed. (as Trifolium pratense)
AY. Yakovlev, G., Sytin, A. & Roskov, Y. 1996: Legumes Of Northern Eurasia. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. (as Trifolium pratense)
BB. Burkart, A. 1952: Acme Agency, Buenos Aires 569 Pp Las Leguminosas Argentinas (as Trifolium pratense)
BC. Garcia-Barriga, H. & Forero, E. 1968: Catalogo Ilustrado de Las Plantas de Cundinamarca 3: 1-136 (as Trifolium pratense)