Trifolium arvense

Synonymy

Trifolium arvense L., Sp. Pl.: 769. 1753

=Trifolium gracile Thuill., Fl. Env. Paris, ed. 2: 383. 1799
≡Trifolium arvense subsp. gracile (Thuill.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 175. 1878

=Trifolium brittingeri Opiz, Naturalientausch: 142. 1825

=Trifolium agrestinum Boreau, Fl. Centre France, ed. 3, 2: 153. 1857

=Trifolium arenivagum Boreau, Fl. Centre France, ed. 3, 2: 153. 1857

=Trifolium longisetum Boiss. & Balansa in Boissier, Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 2, 6: 47. 1859

=Trifolium brachyodon (Čelak.) A. Kern., Sched. Fl. Exs. Austro-Hung.: no. 1606. 1887

=Trifolium capitulatum Pau, Not. Bot. Fl. Españ. 1: 9. 1887

=Trifolium arvense var. gracile (Thuill.) DC.

=Trifolium eriocephalum Ledeb.

Content

Distribution

AE(G) Ab(A N) Ag Al Ar Au(A L) Az Be(B L) Bl Br Bu By Ca Cm Co Cr Cy Cz Da Eg Es Fe Ga(C F) Ge Gg Gr Hb(E N) He Ho Hs(A S) Hu IJ It Ju La Le Lt Lu Ma Md Mo No Po Rf(C CS E K N NW S) Rm Sa Si(M S) Su Sy Tn Tu(A E) Uk

Euro+Med not endemic: Albania nativeA,B; Algeria nativeC; Armenia nativeD,E; Austria, with Liechtenstein (Austria nativeB, Liechtenstein nativeF); Azerbaijan nativeE (Azerbaijan (core) nativeD, Nakhchivan nativeD,E); Azores nativeB; Baleares nativeA,B; Belarus nativeE,G; Belgium, with Luxembourg (Belgium nativeH,I, Luxembourg nativeH,I); Bulgaria nativeA,B,J; Canary islands nativeC; Corsica nativeA,B; Crete, with Karpathos nativeA,B,K; Crimea nativeE,L; Cyprus nativeA; Denmark nativeB; East Aegean islands (Greek East Aegean islands nativeA); Egypt nativeC; Estonia nativeE,M; Finland nativeB; Former Czechoslovakia nativeB; Former Yugoslavia nativeA,B; France, with Channel is. and Monaco (Channel islands nativeN, France nativeA,B); Georgia nativeD,E; Germany nativeB; Great Britain nativeB,O; Greece nativeA,B,P; Hungary nativeB; Ireland, with N Ireland (Ireland nativeQ, Northern Ireland nativeQ); Israel/Palestine-Jordan nativeA; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City nativeA,B,R; Latvia nativeE,S; Lebanon nativeT; Lithuania nativeE,U; Madeira archipelago nativeV; Moldova nativeE,W; Morocco nativeC; Netherlands nativeB; Norway nativeB; Poland nativeB; Portugal nativeA,B; Romania nativeB; Russia nativeE (C European Russia nativeAA,AB,E,X,Y,Z, E European Russia nativeAC,AD,AE,AF,AG,AH,AI,AJ,E,Y, Kaliningrad region nativeAK,E, N European Russia nativeAL,AM,AN,E,Y, NW European Russia nativeE,Y, North Caucasus nativeD,E, S European Russia nativeAE,AO,AP,AQ,D,E,Y); Sardinia nativeA,B; Sicily, with Malta (Malta nativeA,AR, Sicily nativeA,AS); Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra (Andorra nativeAT,AU, Spain nativeA,AV,B); Sweden nativeB; Switzerland nativeB; Syria nativeT; Tunisia nativeC; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part nativeA, Turkey-in-Europe nativeA,AW,B); Ukraine nativeAX,AY,AZ,BA,BB,BC,BD,BE,BF,BG,BH,BI,E; Ukraine, with Crimea nativeE

Common Names

Azerbaijani (Azerbaijan): Gumlag YonchaBJ; Belarusian (Belarus): AgurnikBK, Kanyushyna RallyavayaBK, KoshachkiBK; Catalan; Valencian (Spain): peu de llebreBL, trèvolBL; English: Hare's-foot CloverO, Haresfoot CloverQ, Rabbitfoot CloverBM; Estonian (Estonia): KassiristikM; Finnish (Finland): jänönapilaBN; French (France): Pied-de-lievreBO; Georgian (Georgia): Burtkla SamkuraBP; German: Acker-KleeF, Hasen-KleeBQ, Mause-KleeBR; Latvian (Latvia): Matainais AbolinsS; Lithuanian (Lithuania): Dirvinis DobilasU; Portuguese (Portugal): lagopeBL, orelha de lebreBL, pé de lebreBL, pé-de-lebreBL, trevo-brancoBL; Romanian (Moldova): PapanashBS, Trifoi De-KympBS; Russian (Russia Central): Klever PashennyiE, KotikiY; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): la trinidadBL, lagopoBL, lagopodeBL, pata de liebreBL, pie de liebreBL, pie de liebre menorBL, trébolBL, trébol arvenseBL, trébol de pie de liebreBL; Swedish (Sweden & Finland): harklöverBN; Ukrainian (Ukraine): Konyushina PoliovaL; unknown (Armenia): Ereknuk VarelahokhainBT; unknown: Haresfoot TrefoilBU, Trefle Des ChampsBO

Bibliography

A. Greuter, W., Burdet, H. M. & Long, G. 1989: Med-Checklist 4

B. Heywood, V. H. & Ball, P. W. 1968: Leguminosae. In: Flora Europaea Vol. 2. ed. Tutin, T. G. Et

C. Zohary, M. & Heller, D. 1984: The Genus Trifolium. Jerusalem.

D. Grossheim, A. A. 1952: Flora Kavkaza, Vol. 5. Moscow, Leningrad. (Rus)

E. Yakovlev, G., Sytin, A. & Roskov, Y. 1996: Legumes Of Northern Eurasia. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

F. Seitler, H. 1977: Die Flora Des Furstentums Liechtenstein

G. Fedchenko, B. A. 1950: Leguminosae. In: Flora BSSR, Vol. 3. Minsk. (Rus)

H. Langhe, J.-E. de & al. 1983: Nouvelle Flore. Belgique,. Luxembourg,. Nord de la France

I. Rompaey, E. van & Delvosalle, L.: Atlas de la Flore Belge Et Luxembourgeoise, ed. 2

J. Jordanov, D. (ed.) 1976: Flora Reipublicae Popularis Bulgaricae Vol. 6.

K. Turland, N. J. & al. 1993: Flora Of The Cretan Area

L. Visyulina, O. D. 1954: Leguminosae. In: Flora URSR, Vol. 6. Kiev. (Ukr)

M. Talts, S. 1959: In: Eesti NSV Floora Vol. 3. Tallinn. Papilionaceae. (Es)

N. Le Sueur, F. 1984: Flora Of Jersey. Societe Jeriaise, Jersey.

O. Stace, C. 1991: New Flora Of The British Isles. Cambridge Univ. Press

P. Strid, A. (ed.) 1986: Mountain Flora Of Greece. Vol. 1.

Q. Seannell, M. J. P. & Syunott, D. M. 1987: Census Catalogue Of The Flora Of Ireland, ed. 2. Sttnry Off.

R. Pignatti, S. 1982: Flora Italica. Edagicole, Bologna.

S. Livena, Dz. 1957: In: Latvijas PSR Flora Vol. 3. Riga. Leguminosae. (Latv)

T. Rechinger, K. H. 1984: Flora Iranica. 157: Papilionaceae II.

U. Stancevicius, A. 1971: In: Lietuvos TSR Flora, Vol. 4. Vilnius. (Lit)

V. Townsend, C. C. & Guest, E. 1974: Flora Of Iraq. Vol. 3. Baghdad.

W. Nikolaev, V. Ya. 1994: Information From CHIS Herbarium (Kishinev, Moldavia).

X. Alexandrova, K. I. & al. 1996: Flora Of Lipetsk Province. Moscow.

Y. Bobrov, E. G. 1987: In: Flora Partis Europaeae URSS Vol. 6. Leningrad. (Rus.)

Z. Borisova, E. A. 1994: Information From Herbarium Of Ivanovo State University.

AA. Papchenkov, V. G. 1994: Information From Herbarium Of Inland Waters Biology Inst.

AB. Tikhomirov, V. & Sokoloff, D. 1994: Special Listing And Checking Of Leguminosae Of Middle Russia

AC. Alexandrov, F. A. & al. 1975: Opredelitel Rasteni Kirovskoi Oblasti, Vol. 2. Kirov. (Rus)

AD. Baranova, Ilminskikh & Puzyrev 1992: Konspect Flory Udmurtii. Izhevsk. (Rus)

AE. Bochkin, V. D. 1994: Information From MHA Herbarium (Moscow, Russia).

AF. Mikhailova, T. P. 1989: In: Opredelitel Vysshikh Rasteni Bashkirskoi ASSR, Vol. 2.

AG. Ovesnov, S. A. 1994: Information From PERM Herbarium (Perm, Russia).

AH. Papchenkov, V. G. 1994: Information From KAZ Herbarium (Kazan, Russia).

AI. Plaksina, T. I. 1994: Information From Herbarium Of Samara State University.

AJ. Tarasova, E. M. 1996: Information From Herb. State Mus. Of Hist, Arch. (Kirov)

AK. Gubareva, I. Yu. 1993: Information From Herbarium Of Kaliningrad State University

AL. Kobeleva, T. P. 1976: In: Flora Regionis Boreali-Orientalis.., Vol. 3. Leningrad.

AM. Sokolova, M. V. 1986: In: Flora Arctica URSS. Vol. 9 (2). Leningrad. (Rus)

AN. Ulle, Z. G. 1993: Information From SYKO Herbarium (Syktyvkar, Komi, Russia).

AO. Sagalaev, V. A. 1994: Information From Herb. Of Volgograd State Pedagogical Univ.

AP. Sagalaev, V. A. 1994: Information From LE Herbarium (St. Petersburg, Russia).

AQ. Sagalaev, V. A. 1994: Information From MW Herbarium (Moscow, Russia).

AR. 1959: – Botanicheskie materialy Gerbariya Glavnogo botanicheskogo sada R S F S R 19

AS. Raimondo, F. M. & Schicchi, R. 1998: Il Popolamento Vegetale Della Riserva Naturale Dello Zingaro

AT. Bousquet, H. & LeBrun, P. 1977: Cat.-Flore Pyrn(Legumn) Le Monde Plantes 72(390, 392): 73(39

AU. Losa, M. & Montserrat, P. 1950: Aportacion Al Conocimients de la Flora de Andora.

AV. Dominguez, E. 1987: Pap. in Flora Vasc. de Andalucia Occ. Ketres, Barcelona

AW. Davis, P. H. 1970: Flora Of Turkey & The East Aegean Islands; Vol. 3.

AX. Bairak, E. N. 1993: Special Listing And Checking Of Leguminosae Of Poltava Prov.

AY. Burda, R. I. 1994: Special Checking Of Leguminosae Of South-Eastern Ukraine.

AZ. Dobroczajeva, D. N. & al. 1987: Opredelitel Vysshih Rastenyi Ukrainy. Kiev. (Rus)

BA. Kagalo, A. A. 1994: Information From CHER Herbarium (Chernovtzy, Ukraine).

BB. Kagalo, A. A. 1994: Information From KW Herbarium (Kiev, Ukraine).

BC. Kagalo, A. A. 1994: Information From LW Herbarium (Lvov, Ukraine).

BD. Kagalo, A. A. 1994: Information From LWS Herbarium (Lvov, Ukraine).

BE. Kagalo, A. A. 1994: Information From UU Herbarium (Uzhgorod, Ukraine).

BF. Khodosovtzev, A. E. 1994: Information From Herbarium Of Kherson Pedagogical Institute

BG. Mosyakin, S. L. 1994: Special Listing And Checking Of Leguminosae Of Kiev Polesie

BH. Ryabokon, A. A. 1994: Information From CWB Herbarium (Kharkov, Ukraine).

BI. Vasiljeva-Nemertsalova, T. V. 1994: Special Checking Of Leguminosae Of Odessa Province.

BJ. Khalilov, E. Kh. 1954: In: Flora Azerbaijana Vol. 5. Baku. (Rus)

BK. Kiselevski, A. I. 1967: Latino-Russko-Belorusski Botanicheski Slovar. Minsk. 160 P.

BL. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/

BM. Terrell, E. E. 1977: Checklist Of Names For 3, 000 Vas. Pl.. Agric. Handbook No.

BN. Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS

BO. Bonnier, G. & Layens, G. 1970: Flore Complete Portative de la France de la Suisse Et..

BP. Kolakovsky, A. A. 1985: Flora Abkhazii [Flora Of Abkhazia], 2nd ed., Vol. 3. Tbilisi

BQ. Rothmaler, W. H. P. & al. 1988: Exkursionsflora Fur Die Gebiete Der DDR Und Der BRD. Bd. 2.

BR. Hess, H. E. & al.: Flora Der Schweiz, Band 2. Birkhauser.

BS. Geideman, T. S. 1986: Opredelitel Vysshikh Rasteni Moldavskoi SSR, 3rd ed.

BT. Mirzoeva, N. V. 1962: In: Flora Armenii Vol. 4. Jerevan. (Rus)

BU. Webb, C. J. & al. 1988: Flora Of New Zealand Vol IV