Helleborus orientalis
Synonymy
Source: Raab-Straube, E. von, Hand, R., Hörandl, E. & Nardi, E. (2014+): Ranunculaceae. – In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Helleborus orientalis, Encycl. 3: 96. 1789
Content
Distribution
Ab(A) Ar Gg -Gr Rf(CS) Tu(A E) [Au(A) nBr aCs Ct aDa nGe aHb(E) He aIt ?Sl aSu]
Euro+Med not endemic: Armenia nativeA,B; Austria, with Liechtenstein (Austria introducedC); Azerbaijan (Azerbaijan (core) nativeD); Croatia introducedE; Czech Republic casualF; Denmark casualG,H,I; Georgia nativeB,D,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q; Germany naturalisedR; Great Britain naturalisedS; Greece native: reported in errorT; Ireland, with N Ireland (Ireland casualU); Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City casualV; Russia (North Caucasus nativeB,D); Slovenia introduced: presence questionableE; Sweden casualG,H; Switzerland introducedW; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part nativeX,Y, Turkey-in-Europe nativeX,Y,Z)
Bibliography
B. Takhtajan, A. L. 2012: Konspekt flory Kavkaza 3(2). – Sankt-Peterburg & Moskva (as Helleborus caucasicus)
C. Fischer, M. A., Oswald, K. & Adler, W. 2008: Exkursionsflora für Österreich, Liechtenstein und Südtirol, ed. 3. – Linz
F. Danihelka, J., Chrtek, J. & Kaplan, Z. 2012: Checklist of vascular plants of the Czech Republic. – Preslia 84: 647-811
J. Davlianidze, M. T., Gvinisashvili, T., Mukbaniani, M. V., Jinjolia, L. & Jugheli, T. 2018: Nomenclatural Checklist of Flora of Georgia. – Tbilisi: Ilia State University, Institute of Botany (as Helleborus abschasicus)
K. Davlianidze, M. T., Gvinisashvili, T., Mukbaniani, M. V., Jinjolia, L. & Jugheli, T. 2018: Nomenclatural Checklist of Flora of Georgia. – Tbilisi: Ilia State University, Institute of Botany (as Helleborus caucasicus)
L. Gagnidze, R. 2005: Vascular plants of Georgia. A nomenclatural checklist. – Tbilisi (as Helleborus abschasicus)
M. Gagnidze, R. 2005: Vascular plants of Georgia. A nomenclatural checklist. – Tbilisi (as Helleborus caucasicus)
Q. Takhtajan, A. L. 2012: Konspekt flory Kavkaza 3(2). – Sankt-Peterburg & Moskva (as Helleborus abschasicus)
R. Buttler, K. P., Thieme, M. & Mitarbeiter 2011: Florenliste von Deutschland – Gefäßpflanzen, Version 3 (August 2011) – http://www.kp-buttler.de/florenliste/index.htm
T. Dimopoulos, P., Raus, Th., Bergmeier, E., Constantinidis, T., Iatroú, G., Kokkini, S., Strid, A. & Tzanoudakis, D. 2013: Vascular Plants of Greece. An annotated checklist. – Englera 31
V. Galasso, G. & al. 2018: An updated checklist of the vascular flora alien to Italy. – Pl. Biosystems 152: 556-592. http://doi.org/10.1080/11263504.2018.1441197