Triticum turgidum
Synonymy
Source: Valdés, B. & Scholz, H.; with contributions from Raab-Straube, E. von & Parolly, G. (2009+): Poaceae (pro parte majore). Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Triticum turgidum, Sp. Pl.: 86. 1753
Content
Distribution
Ab(N) Ar Bu Cm Cs Gg Jo Le Rf(C CS E N S) Sk Sy Tu(A) [cAE(G) cAb(A) cAg cAl cAu(A) cBH cBl cBr cBy Ca(F) Co cCr Ct cCy cDa cEg cGa(aF) cGe cGr cHe cHo cHs cHu cIr cIt cLi cLu cMa cMo cPo cRm cSa cSi(S) cSl cSn cSr cSu cTn cTu(E) cUk]
Euro+Med not endemicA,B,C,D,E,F,G: Albania cultivated ‒ cultivatedH; Algeria cultivated ‒ cultivatedI; Armenia native; Austria, with Liechtenstein (Austria cultivated ‒ cultivatedJ); Azerbaijan native (Azerbaijan (core) cultivated ‒ cultivatedK,L, Nakhchivan native ‒ nativeL,M,N,O); Baleares cultivated ‒ cultivatedM,N,O; Belarus cultivated; Bosnia-Herzegovina cultivatedP; Bulgaria native; Canary islands (Fuerteventura introduced); Caucasia (Ab + Ar + Gg + Rf(CS)) native; Corsica introducedQ; Crete, with Karpathos cultivated ‒ cultivatedM,N,O; Crimea native; Croatia introducedR; Cyprus cultivated ‒ cultivatedG,S; Czech Republic native; Denmark cultivated; East Aegean islands (Greek East Aegean islands cultivated ‒ cultivatedM,N,O); Egypt cultivated ‒ cultivatedM,N,O; France, with Channel is. and Monaco cultivated ‒ cultivatedM,N,O (France casual); Georgia native ‒ nativeL,M,N,O; Germany cultivated ‒ cultivatedT; Great Britain cultivated ‒ cultivatedM,N,O; Greece cultivated ‒ cultivatedM,N,O; Hungary cultivated ‒ cultivatedU; Israel/Palestine cultivated; Israel/Palestine-Jordan native; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City cultivated ‒ cultivatedE; Jordan nativeV; Lebanon native ‒ nativeM,N,O; Lebanon-Syria cultivated ‒ cultivatedF; Libya cultivated ‒ cultivatedM,N,O; Moldova cultivated ‒ cultivatedM,N,O; Morocco cultivated ‒ cultivatedM,N,O; Netherlands cultivated; Poland cultivated ‒ cultivatedM,N,O; Portugal cultivated ‒ cultivatedM,N,O; Romania cultivated ‒ cultivatedW; Russia (C European Russia native, E European Russia native, N European Russia native, North Caucasus native ‒ nativeL, S European Russia native); Sardinia cultivated ‒ cultivatedM,N,O; Serbia, with Kosovo cultivated ‒ cultivatedX; Sicily, with Malta (Sicily cultivated ‒ cultivatedM,N,O); Sinai cultivated ‒ cultivatedF; Slovakia native; Slovenia cultivated ‒ cultivatedM,N,O; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra cultivated ‒ cultivatedM,N,O; Sweden cultivated ‒ cultivatedY; Switzerland cultivated ‒ cultivatedM,N,O; Syria native; Tunisia cultivated ‒ cultivatedM,N,O; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part native, Turkey-in-Europe cultivated ‒ cultivatedM,N,O); Ukraine cultivated ‒ cultivatedM,N,O
Common Names
Aragonese (Spain): trigo arisnegroZ, trigo moroZ; Basque (Spain): galgorriaZ, garrigorriaZ; Catalan; Valencian (Spain): blat algeriàZ, blat bojalZ, blat de MaóZ, blat de PèrsiaZ, blat de coureZ, blat del miracleZ, blat grec de MallorcaZ, blat grosZ, blat rodonellZ, blat roigt de VichZ, blat roitj de VichZ, blat rojal de VichZ, forment negreZ, pisana blancaZ, pisana rojaZ; Finnish (Finland): kartiovehnäAA; Portuguese (Portugal): trigoZ, trigo mouriscoAB, trigo mourisco maiorAB, trigo santoAB, trigo túrgidoZ; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): arisnegroZ, blanco de BorjaZ, blanquillo rampudo de BañaresZ, jejaZ, jeja de monteZ, morunoZ, racimudo de CorellaZ, recio blanco de NavarraZ, recio rubio de NavarraZ, redondilloZ, redondillos vellososZ, rodonellZ, sietespiguín de ExtremaduraZ, trigo arisnegroZ, trigo arisprietoZ, trigo de EgiptoZ, trigo de EsmirnaAB, trigo de JerusalénAB, trigo de milagroAB, trigo de muchas espigas en unaAB, trigo de muchos grumosAB, trigo de provisión de la RiojaZ, trigo grumosoAB, trigo machoZ, trigo marroquí de la RiojaZ, trigo moriscoAB, trigo moroZ, trigo morunoZ, trigo moruno macho de MadridZ, trigo moruno mochoZ, trigo racimalAB, trigo racimosoAB, trigo redondilloZ, trigo redondillo vellosoZ, trigo túrgidoZ; Swedish (Sweden & Finland): emmerveteAA; Valencian (Spain): trigo blancalZ
Bibliography
A. Burdet, H. M. 1993: Compléments au prodrome de la flore corse. Annexe 3 [Gamisans, J. & Jeanmonod, D.]. – Genève
B. Burdet, H. M. 1996: Compléments au prodrome de la flore corse. Annexe 4. Flore analytique des plantes introduites en Corse [Natali, A. & Jeanmonod, D.]. – Genève
I. Maire, R. C. J. E. 1955: Flore de l'Afrique du Nord (Maroc, Algérie, Tunisie, Tripolitaine, Cyrénaique et Sahara) 3
K. Karjagin, I. I. 1950: Flora Azerbajdžana 1. – Baku: Izdatel'stvo Akademii Nauk Azerbajdžanskoj SSR
O. van Slageren, M. W. 1994: Wild wheats: a monograph of Aegilops L. and Amblyopyrum (Jaub. & Spach) Eig (Poaceae). – Wageningen Agr. Univ. Pap. 94(7)
P. Sarajlić, N. 2020: Index Florae Bosnae et Hercegovinae (Part 4). – Glasnik Zemaljskog Muzeja u Bosni i Hercegovini 38: 1-18
Q. Jeanmonod, D. & Gamisans, J. 2013: Flora corsica, ed. 2. – Saujon: Société Botanique du Centre-Ouest
U. Simon, T. 1992: A magyarországi edényes flóra határozója. Harasztok - virágos növények. – Budapest
V. Taifour, H. & El-Oqlah, A. A. 2017: The plants of Jordan. An annotated checklist. – Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens
X. Josifović, M. 1976: Flora SR Srbije = Flore de la Republique Socialiste de Serbie 8. – Beograd: Acadeie Serbe des sciences et des arts
Y. Karlsson, T. 1998: Förteckning över svenska kärlväxter. – Svensk botanisk tidskrift utgifven af svenska botaniska föreningen 91(5): 241-560
Z. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
AA. Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS
AB. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/ (as Triticum compositum)