Picris

Picris

Synonymy

Source: Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Picris L., Sp. Pl.: 792. 1753
    • =Spitzelia Sch. Bip. in Flora 16: 725. 1833
    • =Deckera Sch. Bip. in Flora 17: 478. 1834
    • =Hagioseris Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. 11: 35. 1849

    Distribution

    AE(G T) Ab(A N) Ag Al Ar Au(A L) BH Be(B L) dBr Bu By ?Ca Cg Cm Cr Cs Ct Cy Da Eg Es Fe Ga(C F M) Ge Gg Gr He Ho Hs(A S) Hu Ir It Jo La Le Li Lt Lu Ma Mk Mo Po Rf(C CS E K N NW S) Rm ?Sa Si(M S) Sk Sl Sn Sr Su Sy Tn ?Tu(A E) Uk [nCo aHb(E N)] 

    Euro+Med: Albania native; Algeria native; Armenia native; Austria, with Liechtenstein native (Austria native, Liechtenstein native); Azerbaijan (Azerbaijan (core) native, Nakhchivan native); Belarus native; Belgium, with Luxembourg native (Belgium native, Luxembourg native); Bosnia-Herzegovina native; Bulgaria native; Canary islands native: presence questionable; Corsica naturalised; Crete, with Karpathos native; Crimea native; Croatia native; Cyprus native; Czech Republic native; Denmark native; East Aegean islands (Greek East Aegean islands native, Turkish East Aegean islands native); Egypt native; Estonia native; Finland native; Former Yugoslavia native; France, with Channel is. and Monaco (Channel islands native, France native, Monaco native); Georgia native; Germany native; Great Britain native: doubtfully native; Greece native; Hungary native; Ireland, with N Ireland (Ireland casual, Northern Ireland casual); Israel/Palestine native; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City native; Jordan native; Latvia native; Lebanon native; Libya native; Lithuania native; Moldova native; Montenegro native; Morocco native; Netherlands native; North Macedonia native; Poland native; Portugal native; Romania native; Russia (C European Russia native, E European Russia native, Kaliningrad region native, N European Russia native, NW European Russia native, North Caucasus native, S European Russia native); Sardinia native: presence questionable; Serbia, with Kosovo native; Sicily, with Malta native (Malta native, Sicily native); Sinai native; Slovakia native; Slovenia native; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra native (Andorra native, Spain native); Sweden native; Switzerland native; Syria native; Tunisia native; Turkey native: presence questionable (Turkey, Asiatic part native, Turkey-in-Europe native); Ukraine native; Ukraine, with Crimea native

    Common Names

    Albanian (Albania): CifurA; Arabic (Lebanon): مُرَّيْرB; Arabic (Syria): مُرَّيْرC; Armenian (Armenia): ԳինեղեգD, ԴառնիճD; Bulgarian (Bulgaria): ГоричивчеE, СнахицаE; Czech (Czech Republic): HořčíkF; English (Great Britain): OxtongueG; Estonian (Estonia): MõrkjasH; Finnish (Finland): kitkerötI; French (Corse): PicrideJ; German (Germany): BitterichK, BitterkrautK; Hebrew (Israel): מְרָרִיתL, מרריתL; Italian (Italy): AspraggineM; Latvian (Latvia): RūgtpieneH; Lithuanian (Lithuania): KartylisH; Polish (Poland): GoryczelN; Romanian (Moldova): АмэруцэO; Russian (Armenia): ГорлюхаD, ГорчакD; Swedish (Sweden & Finland): strävfibblorI; Swedish (Sweden): SrävfibblorP

    Bibliography

    A. Vangjeli, J. (ed.) 2000: Flore de l'Albanie 4
    B. Nehmé, M. 2000: Dictionnaire Etymologique de la Flore du Liban
    C. Nehmé, M. 2008: Etymological Dictionary of Syrian Flora
    D. Takhtajan, A. L. 1995: Flora of Armenia 9
    E. Andreev, N. , Ančev, M. , Kožuharov, S. I. , Markova, M. , Peev, D. & Petrova, A. 1992: Opredelitel na visšite rastenija v Bălgarija. – Sofija: Nauka i izkustvo
    F. Jindřich Chrtek: Seznam vyšších rostlin květeny České republiky – http://www.ibot.cas.cz/nastenka/index.php
    G. Dony, J. G., Jury, S. L. & Perring, F. H. 1986: English Names of Wild Flowers, a list recommended by the Botanical Society of the British Isles, ed. 2
    H. Kuusk, V., Tabaka, L. & Jankjavičene, R. 2003: Flora baltijskich respublik. Flora of the Baltic countries. 3. – Tartu
    I. Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS
    J. Gamisans, J. 2007: Flora Corsica
    K. Rothmaler, W. H. P. 2005: Exkursionsflora von Deutschland, 4: Gefäßpflanzen: Kritischer Band, ed. 10. – München
    L. Danin, A.: Flora of Israel Online – http://flora.huji.ac.il
    M. Pignatti, S. 1982: Flora d'Italia 3. – Bologna
    N. Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkova, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M. 2002: Flowering plants and pteridophytes of Poland. A Checklist. – Biodiversity Poland 1
    O. Gejdeman, T. S. 1986: Opredelitel' vysših rastenij Moldavskoj SSR, ed. 3. – Kisinev: Shtiintza
    P. Karlsson, T. & Thomas: Checklista över Nordens kärlväxter – http://linnaeus.nrm.se/flora/chk/chk3.htm