Echinops exaltatus
Synonymy
Source: Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Echinops exaltatus, Hort. Gott.: 15. 1811
Content
Distribution
● Al BH Bu Ct It Rm dSk Sl Sr Uk [pAu(A) nBe(pL) nBr nCs pDa aGa(F) nGe aHo aIs pNo nPo pSu]
Euro+Med endemic: Albania nativeA; Austria, with Liechtenstein introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationB (Austria introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationC); Belgium, with Luxembourg naturalisedD,E,F (Luxembourg introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationG); Bosnia-Herzegovina nativeA,H; Bulgaria nativeA,B,I,J,K; Croatia nativeL,M; Czech Republic naturalisedN,O,P,Q,R; Denmark introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationB; Former Yugoslavia nativeB; France, with Channel is. and Monaco (France casualS); Germany naturalisedT; Great Britain naturalisedU; Iceland casualV,W; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City nativeAA,AB,AC,AD,B,X,Y,Z; Netherlands casualAE,AF; Norway introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationAG; Poland naturalisedAH,B; Romania nativeA,AI,AJ,B; Serbia, with Kosovo nativeAK,AL; Slovakia native: doubtfully nativeAM,AN,O,P; Slovenia nativeAO,AP,AQ; Sweden introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationAR,AS; Ukraine nativeAT,AU,AV; Ukraine, with Crimea nativeAW
Common Names
Bulgarian (Bulgaria): Твърдовлакнест челядникI; Croatian (Croatia): Bijela sikavicaAX; Danish (Denmark): Høj TidselkugleAY; Dutch; Flemish (Netherlands): Stekelige kogeldistelAE; Finnish (Finland): Isopallo-ohdakeAY, balkaninpallo-ohdakeAZ; French (Belgium): Échinops de HongrieBA; French (France): Oursin de HongrieBB; German (Germany): Drüsenlose KugeldistelT; Icelandic (Iceland): BroddþyrnikollurV; Italian (Italy): Cardo-pallottola sempliceAB; Norwegian (Norway): BalkankuletistelAY; Polish (Poland): Przegorzan węgierskiAH; Russian (Russia): Мордовник высокийBC; Slovak (Slovakia): Ježibaba pozmenenáAN; Slovenian (Slovenia): Spremenljivi bodoglavecAQ; Swedish (Sweden & Finland): grå bolltistelAZ; Swedish (Sweden): BalkanbolltistelAY, Grå bolltistelBD; Ukrainian (Ukraine): Головатень високийBE
Bibliography
A. Hayek, A. von 1928–1931: Prodromus florae peninsulae balcanicae, 2. – Repertorium specierum novarum regni vegetabilis. Beihefte 30(2) (as Echinops commutatus)
B. Tutin, T. G., Heywood, V. H., Burges, N. A., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A. 1964–1980: Flora europaea 1-5. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
D. Anonymous [Association Tela Botanica]: Tela Botanica. Flore électronique. Flores en ligne, France métropolitaine – http://www.tela-botanica.org/page:eflore
F. Lambinon, J., Delvosalle, L. & Duvigneaud, J. 2004: Nouvelle Flore de la Belgique, du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg, du Nord de la France et des régions voisines, ed. 5. – Meise
G. van Rompaey, E. 1972: Atlas van de Belgische en Luxemburgse flora – Pteridofyten en Spermatofyten. – Meise (as Echinops commutatus)
H. Beck, G. 1983: Flora Bosnae et Hercegovinae [Flora Bosne, Hercegovine i novipazarskog sandžaka] 4(4) [Slišković, T.]. – Sarajevo (as Echinops commutatus)
I. Andreev, N. , Ančev, M. , Kožuharov, S. I. , Markova, M. , Peev, D. & Petrova, A. 1992: Opredelitel na visšite rastenija v Bălgarija. – Sofija: Nauka i izkustvo
J. As’ov, B., Petrova, A., Dimitrov, D. & Vasilev, R. 2002: Konspekt na visšata flora na Bălgarija, ed. 2. – Sofija
K. Stojanov, N. & Stefanov, B. 1967: Flora na Bălgarija, 4 [Stojanov, N., Stefanov, B. & Kitanov, B.], 2. – Sofija (as Echinops commutatus)
N. Danihelka, J., Chrtek, J. & Kaplan, Z. 2012: Checklist of vascular plants of the Czech Republic. – Preslia 84: 647-811
Q. Pyšek, P., Sádlo, J. & Mandák, B. 2002: Catalogue of alien plants of the Czech Republic. – Preslia. Věstník (Časopis) československé botanické společnosti 74: 97-186
S. De Langhe, J.-E., Delvosalle, L., Duvigneaud, J., Lambinon, J. & Vanden Berghen, C. 1983: Nouvelle Flore de la Belgique, du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg, du Nord de la France et des régions voisines (Ptéridophytes et Spermatophytes), ed. 3. – Meise
T. Rothmaler, W. H. P. 2005: Exkursionsflora von Deutschland, 4: Gefäßpflanzen: Kritischer Band, ed. 10. – München
V. Wasowicz, P. 2020: Annotated checklist of vascular plants of Iceland. – Garðabæ: Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands. http://doi.org/10.33112/1027-832X.57
W. Wasowicz, P., Przedpelska-Wasowicz, E. M. & Kristinsson, H. 2013: Alien vascular plants in Iceland: Diversity, spatial patterns, temporal trends, and the impact of climate change. – Flora 208: 648-673
X. Conti, F., Abbate, G., Alessandrini, A. & Blasi, C. 2005: An annotated checklist of the Italian vascular flora. – Roma: Fratelli Palombi
Y. Fiori, A. 1925–1929: Nuova flora analitica d’Italia 2. – Firenze (as Echinops exaltatus var. bannaticus)
Z. Fiori, A. 1925–1929: Nuova flora analitica d’Italia 2. – Firenze (as Echinops exaltatus var. commutatus)
AA. Fiori, A. 1925–1929: Nuova flora analitica d’Italia 2. – Firenze (as Echinops exaltatus var. exaltatus)
AH. Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkova, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M. 2002: Flowering plants and pteridophytes of Poland. A Checklist. – Biodiversity Poland 1
AJ. Popescu, A. & Sanda, V. 1998: Conspectul florei cormofitelor spontane din România. – Acta Bot. Horti Bucurest., Suppl.
AK. Ilijanić, L. & Hećimović, S. 1983: Nova nalazišta adventivne vrste Bidens bipinnata L. u istočnojadranskom primorju. – Acta botanica croatica 42: 123-126 (as Echinops commutatus)
AL. Josifović, M. 1975: Flora SR Srbije 7. – Beograd: Srpska Akademija Nauka i Umetnosni (as Echinops commutatus)
AM. Halada, L. 1997: Archeofyty flóra Slovenska - predbežný zoznam (Archeophytes in the flora of Slovakia - a preliminary list). – Bull. Slov. Bot. Spoločn. 19: 129-136
AR. Karlsson, T. 1998: Förteckning över svenska kärlväxter. – Svensk botanisk tidskrift utgifven af svenska botaniska föreningen 91(5): 241-560
AS. Krok, T. O. B. N. & Almquist, S. O. I. 1994: Svensk Flora: Fanerogamer och ormbunksvaxter 27, ed. 27. – Stockholm
AW. Mosyakin, S. L. & Fedoronchuk, M. M. 1999: Vascular plants of Ukraine. A nomenclatural checklist. – Kiev: M. G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
AZ. Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS
BA. Mauhin, F. 2007: Les noms français des plantes vasculaires de Belgique et des Régions voisines – http://www.lessources-cnb.be