Centaurea aspera

Centaurea aspera

Synonymy

Source: Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Centaurea aspera L., Sp. Pl.: 916. 1753
    • =Centaurea isnardii L., Sp. Pl.: 916. 1753
    • ≡Calcitrapa heterophylla Moench, Suppl. Meth.: 230. 1802, nom. illeg.
    • =Centaurea heterophylla Willd., Sp. Pl. 3: 2314. 1803
    • ≡Calcitrapoides heterophylla (Willd.) Holub in Preslia 46: 227. 1974
    • =Centaurea auriculata Pers., Syn. Pl. 2: 486. 1807
    • =Alophium tenuifolium Cass. in Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. 54: 494. 1829
    • ≡Centaurea alophium DC., Prodr. 6: 601. 1838, nom. nov.
    • =Centaurea praetermissa Martrin-Donos, Fl. Tarn: 388. 1864

    Content

    Distribution

    ● ?Ag Bl(I M N) Ca(C) Co Ga(dC F M) Hs(A S) It Lu Ma Sa Si(S) [nBe(B) pBr aGe aHb(E) aNo] 

    Euro+Med endemic: Algeria native: presence questionable; Baleares native (Ibiza native ‒ nativeA,B, Mallorca native ‒ nativeA,B, Menorca native ‒ nativeA,B); Belgium, with Luxembourg (Belgium naturalisedC,D); Canary islands native (Gran Canaria native); Corsica native; Croatia; France, with Channel is. and Monaco (Channel islands native: doubtfully nativeE, France native ‒ nativeF,G,H,I, Monaco nativeJ); Germany casualK; Great Britain introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisation; Ireland, with N Ireland (Ireland casualL); Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City native ‒ nativeG,M,N; Morocco native ‒ nativeO; Norway casualP; Portugal native ‒ nativeQ; Sardinia native ‒ nativeG,M,N,R; Sicily, with Malta (Sicily native ‒ nativeS); Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra native (Andorra native ‒ nativeT,U, Spain native ‒ nativeV,W,X,Y)

    Common Names

    Aragonese (Spain): brazeraZ, brozerasZ, frasnialadroZ, herba raseraZ, tramaladrosZ; Catalan; Valencian (Spain): bonagaZ, bovenagaZ, braceraZ, brassaderaZ, brasseraZ, braséraZ, caps de burroZ, esbarceraZ, escabaiosa bordaZ, escabiosa bordaZ, flor del sucreZ, graceraZ, herba de la diabetesZ, herba de la diabetisZ, herba del TerrigZ, herba del gaferrotZ, herba del garrafotZ, herba del sucreZ, herba travaleraZ, herba vaqueraZ, manuagaZ, tiravaquesZ, tramavaleraZ, travaladaZ, travaledaZ, travaleraZ, travalera/travaleresZ, travaleresZ, travarada/esZ, travarada/travaradesZ; English (Great Britain): Rough Star-thistleAA; French (Belgium): Centaurée rudeAB; French (Corse): Centaurée rudeAC; French (France): Centaurée rudeAD; High Aragonese (Spain): brazeraZ, brozeraZ, herba raseraZ; Italian (Italy): Fiordaliso ispidoM; Majorcan (Mallorca): braceraZ, brasseraZ, grasseraZ, travaleraZ; Majorcan (Menorca): graceraZ; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): abrepuñosZ, amargosZ, bovenagaZ, braseraZ, cabraraoZ, cardito digitadoZ, cardoZ, cañaladreraZ, centauraZ, centaurea ásperaZ, esbarceraZ, escobas amargasZ, escobas amargosasZ, fraseraZ, frasnialadroZ, mormagaZ, panialadroZ, paniaradoZ, pañaladroZ, peñaladroZ, peñalaoZ, peñaraoZ, quebraraoZ, quiebra araosZ, quiebra arreosZ, quiebracamasZ, quiebralaoZ, quiebraraoZ, quiebraraosZ, rompearaoZ, trabaleraZ, tramaladroZ, tramaladrosZ; Swedish (Sweden): RaspklintAE; Valencian (Spain): braceraZ, bracereraZ, braceresZ, card bordZ, margeneraZ, panieladroZ, travaleraZ

    Bibliography

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